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Gender differences when using sedative music during colonoscopy
Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för klinisk och experimentell medicin, Kirurgi. Linköpings universitet, Hälsouniversitetet.
Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för medicin och hälsa, Kardiologi. Linköpings universitet, Hälsouniversitetet.
Östergötlands Läns Landsting, Hjärt- och Medicincentrum, Magtarmmedicinska kliniken. Linköpings universitet, Hälsouniversitetet.
Östergötlands Läns Landsting, Hjärt- och Medicincentrum, Magtarmmedicinska kliniken. Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för medicin och hälsa, Omvårdnad. Linköpings universitet, Hälsouniversitetet.
2013 (engelsk)Inngår i: Gastroenterology Nursing, ISSN 1042-895X, E-ISSN 1538-9766, Vol. 36, nr 1, s. 14-20Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

Colonoscopy is a procedure often experienced as uncomfortable and worrying. Music has been reported to reduce discomfort during colonoscopy; however, no study in a Swedish setting has been found. The purpose of this randomized controlled trial was to analyze the effects of sedative music on patients' experience of anxiety, pain, relaxation, and well-being during colonoscopy. Prior to colonoscopy, adult patients (n = 120), aged 18–80 years, were randomly assigned to either an intervention group (n = 60) who listened to sedative instrumental music with 60–80 beats per minute during the colonoscopy or a control group. After the colonoscopy, both groups completed a questionnaire on anxiety, the State Trait Anxiety Inventory, and an anxiety Visual Analogue Scale. Pain, relaxation, and well-being were also measured with Visual Analogue Scales. Women in the intervention group had a lower level of anxiety during the colonoscopy than those in the control group (p = .007) and well-being was significantly higher in the intervention group, especially among men, than in the controls (p = .006 and p = .025, respectively). Men in the intervention group were more relaxed during the colonoscopy than those in the control group (p = .065). Listening to sedative music decreased anxiety among women and increased well-being among men during colonoscopy.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2013. Vol. 36, nr 1, s. 14-20
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URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-89753DOI: 10.1097/SGA.0b013e31827c4c80ISI: 000314369200002OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-89753DiVA, id: diva2:609799
Merknad

Funding Agencies|gastroenterology department at the University Hospital in Linkoping, Sweden||

Tilgjengelig fra: 2013-03-07 Laget: 2013-03-05 Sist oppdatert: 2017-12-06

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Hollman Frisman, Gunilla

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