Deep learning has been rapidly growing in recent years obtaining excellent results for many computer vision applications, such as image classification and object detection. One aspect for the increased popularity of deep learning is that it mitigates the need for hand-crafted features. This thesis work investigates deep learning as a methodology to solve the problem of autonomous collision avoidance for a small robotic car. To accomplish this, transfer learning is used with the VGG16 deep network pre-trained on ImageNet dataset. A dataset has been collected and then used to fine-tune and validate the network offline. The deep network has been used with the robotic car in a real-time manner. The robotic car sends images to an external computer, which is used for running the network. The predictions from the network is sent back to the robotic car which takes actions based on those predictions. The results show that deep learning has great potential in solving the collision avoidance problem.