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Relationship Between Educational Level and Attitudes Towards Alcohol Conversations in Healthcare: A Cross-Sectional Survey Conducted in Four European Countries
Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Division of Society and Health.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0279-5903
Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Division of Society and Health. Region Östergötland, Regionledningskontoret, Forskningsstrategiska enheten.
Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
4 Department of Health Promotion, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands.
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2023 (English)In: International Journal of Public Health, ISSN 1661-8556, E-ISSN 1661-8564, Vol. 68, article id 1605634Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Objectives: To examine the association between educational level and attitudes towards alcohol conversations in healthcare using population-based surveys of adults in England, the Netherlands, Norway, and Sweden; and to compare attitudes towards alcohol conversations in healthcare between these four countries. Methods: Cross-sectional surveys were conducted amongst adults in the general population in England (n = 3,499), the Netherlands (n = 2,173), Norway (n = 1,208), and Sweden (n = 3,000). Logistic regression analysis was used to examine associations between attitudes towards alcohol conversations in healthcare and educational level, key demographic variables, alcohol consumption, and country of residence. Results: In all four countries, low educational level (p < 0.001) and male gender (p < 0.001) were associated with holding negative attitudes towards discussing alcohol in healthcare. Risky drinkers had more negative attitudes than low risky drinkers towards discussing alcohol in healthcare (p < 0.001) in all countries except England (p = 0.48), and also reported low levels of perceived honesty and confidence in healthcare (p < 0.001). Conclusion: These findings highlight the importance of considering patients’ socio-economic status when developing and implementing alcohol prevention interventions in healthcare. Copyright © 2023 Karlsson, Skagerström, O’Donnell, Abidi, Thomas, Nilsen and Lid.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Frontiers Media S.A., 2023. Vol. 68, article id 1605634
Keywords [en]
Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Attitude; Cross-Sectional Studies; Delivery of Health Care; Educational Status; Humans; Male; adult; attitude; cross-sectional study; drinking behavior; educational status; epidemiology; health care delivery; human; male; prevention and control
National Category
Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-193212DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2023.1605634ISI: 000963379100001PubMedID: 37035102Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85151993866OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-193212DiVA, id: diva2:1752224
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Finding agency: University of Stavanger, Faculty ofHealth Sciences, Norway

Available from: 2023-04-21 Created: 2023-04-21 Last updated: 2025-02-20

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Karlsson, NadineSkagerström, JannaThomas, KristinNilsen, Per

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