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Comparison of patient-reported outcomes among those who chose ACL reconstruction or non-surgical treatment.
Linköping University, Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Division of Physiotherapy. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. School of Allied Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia, Aspetar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8102-3631
Linköping University, Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Division of Physiotherapy. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Region Östergötland, Local Health Care Services in Central Östergötland, Department of Activity and Health.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8670-5666
Stockholm Sports Trauma Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Capio Artro Clinic, Sophiahemmet, Stockholm, Sweden..
Linköping University, Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Division of Physiotherapy. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3527-5488
2017 (English)In: Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, ISSN 0905-7188, E-ISSN 1600-0838, Vol. 27, no 5, p. 535-544Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The aim of our study was to cross-sectionally compare patient-reported knee function outcomes between people who chose non-surgical treatment for ACL injury and those who chose ACL reconstruction. We extracted Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) and EuroQoL-5D data entered into the Swedish National ACL Registry by patients with a non-surgically treated ACL injury within 180 days of injury (n = 306), 1 (n = 350), 2 (n = 358), and 5 years (n = 114) after injury. These data were compared cross-sectionally to data collected pre-operatively (n = 306) and at 1 (n = 350), 2 (n = 358), and 5 years (n = 114) post-operatively from age- and gender-matched groups of patients with primary ACL reconstruction. At the 1 and 2 year comparisons, patients who chose surgical treatment reported superior quality of life and function in sports (1 year mean difference 12.4 and 13.2 points, respectively; 2 year mean difference 4.5 and 6.9 points, respectively) compared to those who chose non-surgical treatment. Patients who chose ACL reconstruction reported superior outcomes for knee symptoms and function, and in knee-specific and health-related quality of life, compared to patients who chose non-surgical treatment.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley-Blackwell, 2017. Vol. 27, no 5, p. 535-544
Keywords [en]
Anterior cruciate ligament, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, knee, quality of life
National Category
Medical and Health Sciences Health Sciences Physiotherapy
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-136094DOI: 10.1111/sms.12707ISI: 000398783800010PubMedID: 27333943OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-136094DiVA, id: diva2:1084757
Available from: 2017-03-27 Created: 2017-03-27 Last updated: 2021-12-28Bibliographically approved

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Tagesson (Sonesson), SofiKvist, Joanna

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Ardern, ClareTagesson (Sonesson), SofiKvist, Joanna
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