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Graphene on graphene formation from PMMA residues during annealing
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Thin Film Physics. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7500-9777
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Thin Film Physics. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8469-5983
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Thin Film Physics. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.
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2017 (English)In: Vacuum, ISSN 0042-207X, E-ISSN 1879-2715, Vol. 137, p. 191-194Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

PMMA is a common support material for transferring graphene between substrates. However, PMMA residues typically remain on the graphene sheet after the transfer process. A high temperature annealing process is commonly applied to reduce the amount of PMMA residues. It is also known that high temperature annealing of PMMA causes the PMMA to graphitize, which has been used as a method to synthesize graphene on metal substrates. In this letter we show the development of additional graphene layers during high temperature annealing, which occurs on a single, clean, graphene sheet. The additional graphene is nucleated from the decomposition products of PMMA residues. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD , 2017. Vol. 137, p. 191-194
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Metallurgy and Metallic Materials
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URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-136055DOI: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2017.01.004ISI: 000394070200028OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-136055DiVA, id: diva2:1084843
Note

Funding Agencies|Swedish Research Council [621-2012-4359, 622-2008-405, 642-2013-8020]; European Research Council [258509]; Olle Engkvist foundation; IBS Korea; Swedish Government Strategic Research Area in Materials Science on Functional Materials at Linkoping University (Faculty Grant SFO-Mat-LiU) [2009 00971]

Available from: 2017-03-27 Created: 2017-03-27 Last updated: 2021-12-29

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Karlsson, LindaBirch, JensMockuté, AurelijaIngason, Arni SigurdurRosén, JohannaPersson, Per O A
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