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On mapping of digital filter algorithms to hardware
Linköping University, Department of Electrical Engineering. Linköping University, The Institute of Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3470-3911
2000 (English)Licentiate thesis, monograph (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

In this thesis we discuss various issues involving the design path for low power design of frequency-selective digital filters. As recursive filters have a bound on the minimal iteration period, Tmin we focus on these. Implementations that obtain Tmin are known as maximally fast.

The main idea to obtain a low power implementation is to use a maxi­mally fast implementation and trade any excess speed for lower power consumption by decreasing the power supply voltage.

We show that using three-port adaptor allpass sections and constrained third-order allpass sections for implementation of maximally fast lattice wave digital filters are advantageous compared with second-order Richards' structures.

We further show that maximally fast ladder wave digital filters can be efficiently implemented using the same techniques as for lattice wave digital filters, despite that they have a more complex structure with many loops.

We also show that maximally fast digital filters can be implemented using a numerically equivalent state-space representation and distributed arithmetic. As the latency of distributed arithmetic is dependent on the number of fractional bits of the longest coefficient, it may decrease the performance if the critical loop is through one of the shorter coefficients. However, we show that by modifying the contents of the ROM we can achieve Tmin independent of the other coefficients in the ROM.

Further, we introduce single filter frequency masking. In this approach we substitute the different subfilters in narrow-band frequency masking and frequency-response masking structures to identical subfilters (except for the periodicity). By mapping the subfilters to the same hardware structure using folding an efficient hardware implementation is obtained. This approach is discussed for narrow-band lowpass recursive and FIR filters, and for frequency-response masking structures based on FIR filters.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Linköping: Linköpings universitet , 2000. , p. 110
Series
Linköping Studies in Science and Technology. Thesis, ISSN 0280-7971 ; 838
National Category
Computer Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-145926Libris ID: 7624590Local ID: LiU-TEK-LIC-2000:34ISBN: 9172197870 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-145926DiVA, id: diva2:1200057
Presentation
2000-06-08, Sal BL32, Campus Valla, Linköping, Sweden, 10:15 (Swedish)
Opponent
Available from: 2018-04-23 Created: 2018-04-23 Last updated: 2023-03-13Bibliographically approved

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Gustafsson, Oscar

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CiteExportLink to record
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Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
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  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
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  • asciidoc
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