liu.seSearch for publications in DiVA
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Visual Scan Patterns in Tower Control: Foundations for an Instructor Support Tool
Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, Media and Information Technology. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0646-0388
Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, Media and Information Technology. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4761-8601
Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, Media and Information Technology. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering. (INV, iVis)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9601-5981
Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, Media and Information Technology. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8862-7331
Show others and affiliations
2019 (English)In: / [ed] Dirk Schaefer, 2019Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Although where to look, when, and in what order is crucial for situation awareness and task performance in tower control, instructors are lacking support systems that can help them understand operators’ visual scan behaviours. As a way forward, this paper investigates the existence and characteristics of visual scan patterns in tower control and explores a novel support tool that can help instructors in searching for and exploring these patterns. First, eye-tracking data from two controllers were collected in a high-fidelity tower simulator. Second, a workshop was conducted with three instructors to discuss specific scan patterns that can be expected in relation to the approach scenarios used in the eye-tracking data collection. Six template visual scan patterns were identified during the workshop. Finally, an interactive visual sequence mining tool was used to identify and explore instances of the template scan patterns in the recorded eye-tracking data. Four of these could be detected using the tool: runway scans, landing clearance, touchdown and landing roll, and phases of visual focus. The identification of template scan patterns provides additional insight for formalising controllers’ visual work in tower control. The ability to detect and explore visual scan patterns in the proposed tool shows promise for improving instructors’ understanding of controllers’ visual scan behaviours, and for improving training effectiveness.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2019.
Series
SESAR Innovation Days, ISSN 0770-1268 ; 9
Keywords [en]
Automation, Training, Eye-tracking, Air Traffic Control, Sequence mining, Visual perception
National Category
Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-162712OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-162712DiVA, id: diva2:1379445
Conference
SESAR Innovation Days
Projects
RESKILL
Funder
Swedish Transport Administration, TRV2017764269
Note

This study was part of the RESKILL project, funded by public research and innovation funds from the Swedish Air Navigation Service Provider LFV, the Swedish Maritime Administration, and the Swedish Transport Administration.

Available from: 2019-12-17 Created: 2019-12-17 Last updated: 2024-10-31

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Authority records

Westin, CarlVrotsou, KaterinaNordman, AidaLundberg, Jonas

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Westin, CarlVrotsou, KaterinaNordman, AidaLundberg, Jonas
By organisation
Media and Information TechnologyFaculty of Science & Engineering
Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

urn-nbn

Altmetric score

urn-nbn
Total: 593 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf