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DEEP LEARNING OF P73 BIOMARKER EXPRESSION IN RECTAL CANCER PATIENTS
Linköping University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Division of Biomedical Engineering. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering. Linköping University, Center for Medical Image Science and Visualization (CMIV).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4255-5130
Linköping University, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Division of Surgery, Orthopedics and Oncology. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Sichuan Univ, Peoples R China.
Orebro Univ, Sweden.
Linköping University, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Division of Surgery, Orthopedics and Oncology. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Region Östergötland, Center for Surgery, Orthopaedics and Cancer Treatment, Department of Oncology.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1253-1901
2019 (English)In: 2019 INTERNATIONAL JOINT CONFERENCE ON NEURAL NETWORKS (IJCNN), IEEE, 2019Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

By applying deep learning, we were able to compare p73 protein expression patterns of different tissue types including normal mucosa, primary tumor and lymph node metastasis in rectal cancer patients using immunohistochemical slides. The pair-wise pattern comparisons were automatedly carried out by considering color, edge, blobs, and other morphological information in the images. We discovered that when the pattern dissimilarity between primary tumor and lymph node metastasis is relatively low among other tissue pairs (primary tumor and distant normal, biopsy and distant normal, biopsy and primary tumor, biopsy and primary tumor, lymph node metastasis and distant normal, lymph node metastasis and biopsy), there was an implication of short-time survival. This original result suggests a novel application of advanced artificial intelligence in machine learning for clinical finding in rectal cancer and encourages relevant study of multiple biomarker expressions in cancer patients.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE, 2019.
Series
IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), ISSN 2161-4393, E-ISSN 2161-4407
Keywords [en]
Deep learning; convolutional neural networks; tumor protein; p73 expression; rectal cancer
National Category
Medical Biotechnology (with a focus on Cell Biology (including Stem Cell Biology), Molecular Biology, Microbiology, Biochemistry or Biopharmacy)
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-166872DOI: 10.1109/IJCNN.2019.8852245ISI: 000530893804049ISBN: 978-1-7281-1985-4 (electronic)ISBN: 978-1-7281-1986-1 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-166872DiVA, id: diva2:1444545
Conference
International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)
Available from: 2020-06-22 Created: 2020-06-22 Last updated: 2024-01-10

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Pham, TuanFan, ChuanwenSun, Xiao-Feng
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Division of Biomedical EngineeringFaculty of Science & EngineeringCenter for Medical Image Science and Visualization (CMIV)Division of Surgery, Orthopedics and OncologyFaculty of Medicine and Health SciencesDepartment of Oncology
Medical Biotechnology (with a focus on Cell Biology (including Stem Cell Biology), Molecular Biology, Microbiology, Biochemistry or Biopharmacy)

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