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Passive Intelligent Surface Assisted MIMO Powered Sustainable IoT
University of New South Wales (UNSW) Sydney, New South Wales (NSW), Australia.
Linköping University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Communication Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7599-4367
2020 (English)In: ICASSP 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), IEEE, 2020, p. 8961-8965Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Lately, Passive Intelligent Surfaces (PIS) are being recognized to play an important role in meeting the timely demand of low-cost green sustainable Internet of Things (IoT). In this paper, we focus on maximizing the sum received power among the energy harvesting IoT users by jointly optimizing the active precoder for multi-antenna power beacon and the passive constant-envelope precoding based phase shifters (PS) design for PIS. Here, a multiuser channel estimation protocol is first introduced to obtain the least-squares estimators for the underlying effective cascaded channel links involved in the PIS assisted multi-antenna wireless power transfer as desired for the optimal precoder and PS designing. Thereafter, new semi-closed-form expressions for the proposed optimal active and passive beamforming design are derived so as to meet the low-complexity requirements of IoT communications. Finally, the numerical results are presented to validate the key nontrivial analytical claims and demonstrate the significant performance enhancement in terms of sum harvested energy among IoT users over conventional designs.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE, 2020. p. 8961-8965
Series
International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), ISSN 1520-6149, E-ISSN 2379-190X
Keywords [en]
antenna arrays, array signal processing, channel estimation, energy harvesting, intelligent materials, Internet of Things, MIMO communication, multi-access systems, multiuser channels, precoding, protocols, radiofrequency power transmission, telecommunication power management, Passive Intelligent Surfaces, PIS, energy harvesting IoT users, active precoder, multiantenna power beacon, constant-envelope precoding, multiuser channel estimation protocol, multiantenna wireless power transfer, optimal precoder, PS designing, optimal active beamforming design, passive beamforming design, IoT communications, sum harvested energy, MIMO powered sustainable IoT, cascaded channel links, phase shifter design, semiclosed-form expressions, low-cost green sustainable IoT, Wireless energy harvesting, passive beamforming, antenna array, least-squares, phase shifters
National Category
Communication Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-170120DOI: 10.1109/ICASSP40776.2020.9053628ISI: 000615970409048ISBN: 978-1-5090-6632-2 (print)ISBN: 978-1-5090-6631-5 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-170120DiVA, id: diva2:1471706
Conference
ICASSP 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)
Note

This work is supported by the Swedish Research Council and ELLIIT.

Available from: 2020-09-29 Created: 2020-09-29 Last updated: 2021-03-09

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Larsson, Erik G.

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