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Entanglement and control of single nuclear spins in isotopically engineered silicon carbide
Univ Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
Univ Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
Univ Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
Univ Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
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2020 (English)In: Nature Materials, ISSN 1476-1122, E-ISSN 1476-4660, Vol. 19, no 12, p. 1319-1325Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Isotope engineering of silicon carbide leads to control of nuclear spins associated with single divacancy centres and extended electron spin coherence. Nuclear spins in the solid state are both a cause of decoherence and a valuable resource for spin qubits. In this work, we demonstrate control of isolated(29)Si nuclear spins in silicon carbide (SiC) to create an entangled state between an optically active divacancy spin and a strongly coupled nuclear register. We then show how isotopic engineering of SiC unlocks control of single weakly coupled nuclear spins and present an ab initio method to predict the optimal isotopic fraction that maximizes the number of usable nuclear memories. We bolster these results by reporting high-fidelity electron spin control (F = 99.984(1)%), alongside extended coherence times (Hahn-echoT(2) = 2.3 ms, dynamical decouplingT(2)(DD) > 14.5 ms), and a >40-fold increase in Ramsey spin dephasing time (T-2*) from isotopic purification. Overall, this work underlines the importance of controlling the nuclear environment in solid-state systems and links single photon emitters with nuclear registers in an industrially scalable material.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
NATURE RESEARCH , 2020. Vol. 19, no 12, p. 1319-1325
National Category
Condensed Matter Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-170556DOI: 10.1038/s41563-020-00802-6ISI: 000571692500003PubMedID: 32958880OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-170556DiVA, id: diva2:1476945
Note

Funding Agencies|SHyNE, a node of the NSFs National Nanotechnology Coordinated Infrastructure (NSF) [DMR-1420709, ECCS-1542205]; AFOSRUnited States Department of DefenseAir Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) [FA9550-19-1-0358]; DARPAUnited States Department of DefenseDefense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) [D18AC00015KK1932]; ONROffice of Naval Research [N00014-17-1-3026]; KAKENHIMinistry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan (MEXT)Japan Society for the Promotion of ScienceGrants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI) [18H03770, 20H00355]; Swedish Energy AgencySwedish Energy Agency [43611-1]; Swedish Research CouncilSwedish Research Council [VR 2016-04068]; Carl Tryggers Stiftelse for Vetenskaplig Forskning [CTS 15:339]; EU H2020 project QuanTELCO [862721]; Knut and Alice Wallenberg FoundationKnut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation [KAW 2018.0071]

Available from: 2020-10-16 Created: 2020-10-16 Last updated: 2022-10-24

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