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Max-Min Optimal Beamforming for Cell-Free Massive MIMO
Univ Arkansas, AR 72701 USA.
Univ Arkansas, AR 72701 USA.
Linköping University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Communication Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7599-4367
Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Peoples R China.
2020 (English)In: IEEE Communications Letters, ISSN 1089-7798, E-ISSN 1558-2558, Vol. 24, no 10, p. 2344-2348Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This letter develops an optimum beamforming method for downlink transmissions in cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, which employ a massive number of distributed access points to provide concurrent services to multiple users. The optimum design is formulated as a max-min problem that maximizes the minimum signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of all users. It is shown analytically that the problem is quasi-concave, and the optimum solution is obtained with the second-order cone programming. The proposed method identifies the best achievable beamforming performance in cell-free massive MIMO systems. The results can be used as benchmarks for the design of practical low complexity beamformers.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC , 2020. Vol. 24, no 10, p. 2344-2348
Keywords [en]
Downlink; Channel estimation; Array signal processing; Massive MIMO; Signal to noise ratio; Interference; Uplink; Cell-free massive MIMO; optimum beamforming; power control
National Category
Telecommunications
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-170970DOI: 10.1109/LCOMM.2020.3000067ISI: 000577695400054OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-170970DiVA, id: diva2:1485146
Note

Funding Agencies|U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF)National Science Foundation (NSF) [ECCS-1405403]; STINT Sino-Swedish cooperation grant

Available from: 2020-11-01 Created: 2020-11-01 Last updated: 2020-11-01

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CiteExportLink to record
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Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
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  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
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  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
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  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
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