liu.seSearch for publications in DiVA
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Low band gap donor-acceptor-donor compounds containing carbazole and naphthalene diimide units: Synthesis, electropolymerization and spectroelectrochemical behaviour
Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, Laboratory of Organic Electronics. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering. Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski Univ, Poland.
Warsaw Univ Technol, Poland.
Warsaw Univ Technol, Poland.
Warsaw Univ Technol, Poland.
Show others and affiliations
2020 (English)In: Electrochimica Acta, ISSN 0013-4686, E-ISSN 1873-3859, Vol. 358, article id 136922Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

A new D pi A pi D compound consisting of naphthalene diimide core-functionalized with 1,4-phenylene-functionalized carbazole, namely 2,6-bis[4-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)phenyl]-N,N-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid diimide (CNDI) was synthesized. Its redox properties (reduction and oxidation potentials, electron affinities (EA) and ionization potentials (IP)) were compared with those of 4,7-bis(4-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)phenyl)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (CBTD) - a specially synthesized reference compound containing identical D pi- units and significantly weaker acceptor (benzothiadiazole). It was demonstrated that the acceptor strength, determined as the index of the spatial extent of the charge transfer, D-CT(P),only weakly influenced the molecule oxidation potential and by consequence its ionization potential. To the contrary, strong effect of charge transfer, expressed by D-CT(P), was found for the reduction potential of CNDI and CBTD, showing significantly higher reduction potential of the former leading to much higher vertical bar EA vertical bar. CNDI could be electrochemically polymerized yielding a low band gap polymer (E-g = 1.63 eV) of ambipolar character, exhibiting low ionization potential (IP = 5.48 eV) and high electron affinity (vertical bar EA vertical bar = 3.85 eV). In its cyclic voltammograms poIyCNDI shows five redox states, namely neutral, first and second reduction and first and second oxidation ones. As revealed by detailed studies of electrochromic parameters only three redox states (neutral, first reduction and first oxidation) demonstrate good electrochromic performance. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD , 2020. Vol. 358, article id 136922
Keywords [en]
Donor-acceptor-donor compounds; Carbazole; Naphthalene diimide; Electrochemical polymerization; Electrochromism
National Category
Inorganic Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-170919DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2020.136922ISI: 000575852100007OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-170919DiVA, id: diva2:1485183
Note

Funding Agencies|National Science Centre, PolandNational Science Center, PolandNational Science Centre, Poland [UMO-2015/19/B/ST4/03743, 2016/23/B/ST5/03103, 2015/17/B/ST5/00179]; Wroclaw Centre for Networking and Supercomputing, WCSS, Wroclaw, Poland [283]

Available from: 2020-11-01 Created: 2020-11-01 Last updated: 2020-11-01

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full text

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Rybakiewicz, Renata
By organisation
Laboratory of Organic ElectronicsFaculty of Science & Engineering
In the same journal
Electrochimica Acta
Inorganic Chemistry

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 49 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf