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BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION AS A DEPOSITION PHASE TRANSITION OF QUANTUM HARD SPHERES AND NEW RELATIONS BETWEEN BOSONIC AND FERMIONIC PRESSURES
Bogolyubov Inst Theoret Phys, Ukraine; Taras Shevchenko Natl Univ Kyiv, Ukraine.
Bogolyubov Inst Theoret Phys, Ukraine; Univ Coimbra, Portugal.
Bogolyubov Inst Theoret Phys, Ukraine.
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Theoretical Physics. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6635-3130
2020 (English)In: UKRAINIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, ISSN 2071-0186, Vol. 65, no 11, p. 963-972Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We investigate the phase transition of Bose-Einstein particles with the hard-core repulsion in the grand canonical ensemble within the Van der Waals approximation. It is shown that the pressure of non-relativistic Bose-Einstein particles is mathematically equivalent to the pressure of simplified version of the statistical multifragmentation model of nuclei with the vanishing surface tension coefficient and the Fisher exponent tau(F) = 5/2, which for such parameters has the 1-st order phase transition. The found similarity of these equations of state allows us to show that within the present approach the high density phase of Bose-Einstein particles is a classical macro-cluster with vanishing entropy at any temperature which, similarly to the system of classical hard spheres, is a kind of solid state. To show this we establish new relations which allow us to identically represent the pressure of Fermi-Dirac particles in terms of pressures of Bose-Einstein particles of two sorts.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
BOGOLYUBOV INST THEORETICAL PHYSICS NATL ACAD SCI UKRAINE , 2020. Vol. 65, no 11, p. 963-972
Keywords [en]
quantum gases; Van der Waals; equation of state; statistical multifragmentation model; Bose-Einstein condensation; deposition phase transition
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Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-172340DOI: 10.15407/ujpe65.11.963ISI: 000590871000003OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-172340DiVA, id: diva2:1514676
Note

Funding Agencies|Program of Fundamental Research in High Energy and Nuclear Physics; COST Action "THOR"European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST) [CA15213]

Available from: 2021-01-07 Created: 2021-01-07 Last updated: 2021-01-07

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CiteExportLink to record
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  • apa
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