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Bio Based Batteries
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Electronic and photonic materials. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Electronic and photonic materials. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Electronic and photonic materials. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.
2021 (English)In: Advanced Energy Materials, ISSN 1614-6832, E-ISSN 1614-6840, Vol. 11, no 43, article id 2003713Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The expanding use of electrical power generated from wind turbines and solar photovoltaic plants is enabled by the decreasing cost of electrical energy from sun and wind. With the advent of electrical energy from the intermittent solar and wind energy resources comes the requirement that electricity must be stored for use over time. The huge demand for materials for such storage systems will require a considerable energy input in extraction, processing and materials formulation, and new and sustainable electrochemical systems need to be developed. Storing electrical energy in bio based batteries is one of the options for handling the rapid expansion of renewable and variable electrical energy generated in wind turbines and in solar photovoltaic systems, from small to large. With projected needs for storage at 300 GWh for the coming decade, there are many niches for new technologies and possibilities. A supply line of materials for energy storage materials could be ultimately based on photosynthesis, in the form of materials derived from plants. Redox activity is possible in lignin, humic acid, and polyphenolic macromolecules, sometimes by electrochemical activation of redox groups.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH , 2021. Vol. 11, no 43, article id 2003713
Keywords [en]
biopolymers; electricity storage; humic acid; lignin; organic electrodes; redox supercapacitors; tannin
National Category
Energy Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-174965DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202003713ISI: 000627075400001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-174965DiVA, id: diva2:1543854
Note

Funding Agencies|Knut and Alice Wallenberg foundation, through a Wallenberg Scholar grant

Available from: 2021-04-13 Created: 2021-04-13 Last updated: 2022-03-22Bibliographically approved

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