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Solidarity versus Security: Exploring Perspectives on Climate Induced Migration in UN and EU policy
Linköping University, Department of Thematic Studies, Tema Environmental Change. Linköping University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences.
Linköping University, Department of Thematic Studies, Tema Environmental Change. Linköping University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences. Linköping University, Centre for Climate Science and Policy Research, CSPR.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9385-1231
Linköping University, Department of Thematic Studies, Tema Environmental Change. Linköping University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences.
2021 (English)In: Environmental Communication RENC, ISSN 1752-4032, Vol. 15, no 6, p. 842-856Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Sustainable development
Climate Improvements, Environmental work
Abstract [en]

Migration has accelerated at the nexus of global warming and geopolitical unrest in vulnerable regions, putting the resilience of societies under pressure in numerous ways. The number of forced displacements in the world has increased significantly in the recent decade, and an estimated 22.5 million people have left their homes due to climate change since 2008. Most of this migration has remained internal and regional, but who will move, where and in what numbers in future is still debated. How the relationship between climate change and migration is viewed and described by influential policy making bodies has consequences for what kind of actions that are proposed to deal with the phenomenon and thereby also for the lives of those who are most affected by the negative effects of climate change globally. Is migration considered a problem or a solution, and for whom? Focusing on years during which forced displacement increased significantly, this article explores what perspectives on climate induced migration are expressed in UN and EU official policy documents, and what response measures are suggested. The results show that both actors consider climate change as potentially leading to increased cross-border migration. UN perspectives tend to be human security-oriented while the EU perspectives tend to focus on state security. Response measures discussed tend to focus on support to climate adaptation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Abingdon: Routledge, 2021. Vol. 15, no 6, p. 842-856
Keywords [en]
human security, state security, climate induced migration, EU, UN, preparedness
National Category
Social Sciences Interdisciplinary
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-175168DOI: 10.1080/17524032.2021.1920446ISI: 000656803100001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-175168DiVA, id: diva2:1546441
Available from: 2021-04-22 Created: 2021-04-22 Last updated: 2022-03-22Bibliographically approved

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Brodén Gyberg, VeronicaKaijser, Anna

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Butros, DenizBrodén Gyberg, VeronicaKaijser, Anna
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Tema Environmental ChangeFaculty of Arts and SciencesCentre for Climate Science and Policy Research, CSPR
Social Sciences Interdisciplinary

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