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Rayleigh Fading Modeling and Channel Hardening for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces
Linköping University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Communication Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering. KTH Royal Inst Technol, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5954-434X
Univ Pisa, Italy.
2021 (English)In: IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, ISSN 2162-2337, E-ISSN 2162-2345, Vol. 10, no 4, p. 830-834Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

A realistic performance assessment of any wireless technology requires the use of a channel model that reflects its main characteristics. The independent and identically distributed Rayleigh fading channel model has been (and still is) the basis of most theoretical research on multiple antenna technologies in scattering environments. This letter shows that such a model is not physically appearing when using a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) with rectangular geometry and provides an alternative physically feasible Rayleigh fading model that can be used as a baseline when evaluating RIS-aided communications. The model is used to revisit the basic RIS properties, e.g., the rank of spatial correlation matrices and channel hardening.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC , 2021. Vol. 10, no 4, p. 830-834
Keywords [en]
Correlation; Scattering; Rayleigh channels; Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; Transmitters; Receivers; Geometry; Reconfigurable intelligent surface; channel modeling; channel hardening; isotropic scattering; spatial correlation
National Category
Telecommunications
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-175713DOI: 10.1109/LWC.2020.3046107ISI: 000639653500029OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-175713DiVA, id: diva2:1555277
Note

Funding Agencies|ELLIIT; Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program; University of Pisa Research Project CONCEPT [PRA 2018-2019]; Italian Ministry of Education and ResearchMinistry of Education, Universities and Research (MIUR)

Available from: 2021-05-18 Created: 2021-05-18 Last updated: 2021-05-18

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf