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B Lymphocyte Specification Is Preceded by Extensive Epigenetic Priming in Multipotent Progenitors
Region Östergötland, Center for Diagnostics, Clinical pathology. Linköping University, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Division of Cell Biology. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Division of Molecular Hematology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Linköping University, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Division of Microbiology and Molecular Medicine. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0262-9326
Lund Univ, Sweden.
Lund Univ, Sweden.
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2021 (English)In: Journal of Immunology, ISSN 0022-1767, E-ISSN 1550-6606, Vol. 206, no 11, p. 2700-2713Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

B lymphocyte development is dependent on the interplay between the chromatin landscape and lineage-specific transcription factors. It has been suggested that B lineage commitment is associated with major changes in the nuclear chromatin environment, proposing a critical role for lineage-specific transcription factors in the formation of the epigenetic landscape. In this report, we have used chromosome conformation capture in combination with assay for transposase-accessible chromatin sequencing analysis to enable highly efficient annotation of both proximal and distal transcriptional control elements to genes activated in B lineage specification in mice. A large majority of these genes were annotated to at least one regulatory element with an accessible chromatin configuration in multipotent progenitors. Furthermore, the majority of binding sites for the key regulators of B lineage specification, EBF1 and PAX5, occurred in already accessible regions. EBF1 did, however, cause a dynamic change in assay for transposase-accessible chromatin accessibility and was critical for an increase in distal promoter-enhancer interactions. Our data unravel an extensive epigenetic priming at regulatory elements annotated to lineage-restricted genes and provide insight into the interplay between the epigenetic landscape and transcription factors in cell specification.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
AMER ASSOC IMMUNOLOGISTS , 2021. Vol. 206, no 11, p. 2700-2713
National Category
Medical Biotechnology (with a focus on Cell Biology (including Stem Cell Biology), Molecular Biology, Microbiology, Biochemistry or Biopharmacy)
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-176461DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.2100048ISI: 000656519100019PubMedID: 34021049OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-176461DiVA, id: diva2:1566313
Note

Funding Agencies|Swedish Cancer SocietySwedish Cancer Society [2017-258]; Swedish Childhood Cancer FoundationEuropean Commission [2019-0020]; Swedish Research CouncilSwedish Research CouncilEuropean Commission [2018-02448]; Knut and Alice Wallenberg FoundationKnut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation [2014-0089]; Lions Research Foundation

Available from: 2021-06-15 Created: 2021-06-15 Last updated: 2022-05-25

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Strid, Tobias

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Strid, TobiasOkuyama, KazukiPrasad, MahadeshSomasundaram, RajeshÅhsberg, JosefineCristobal, SusanaSigvardsson, Mikael
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Clinical pathologyDivision of Cell BiologyFaculty of Medicine and Health SciencesDivision of Microbiology and Molecular MedicineDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical SciencesDivision of Molecular Medicine and Virology
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Medical Biotechnology (with a focus on Cell Biology (including Stem Cell Biology), Molecular Biology, Microbiology, Biochemistry or Biopharmacy)

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