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Percutaneous Cholecystostomy as a Step or Final Treatment for Acute Cholecystitis
Univ Hlth Sci Turkey, Turkey.
Univ Hlth Sci Turkey, Turkey.
Region Östergötland, Center for Diagnostics, Department of Radiology in Linköping.
Univ Hlth Sci Turkey, Turkey.
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2021 (English)In: Medical Journal of Bakirköy, ISSN 1305-9319, E-ISSN 1305-9327, Vol. 17, no 4, p. 354-358Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of percutaneous cholecystostomy (PC) as a step treatment in patients who underwent PC for acute cholecystitis. Methods: Data of 248 patients who underwent PC for acute cholecystitis between January 2015 and December 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. All patients who underwent PC were evaluated for a distal transition by cholangiography taken by the interventional radiology department in the third week after discharge. In addition, all patients were re-evaluated by the anesthesia department. Patients were retrospectively evaluated in terms of age, gender, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status (ASA-PS) class, surgical procedure, complications after PC, and termination of PC. Results: A total of 231 patients were included in the study. The mean age of patients was 68.6 (minimum-maximum: 32-92 years) and the male/ female ratio was 1.04. The anesthesia evaluation of the patients categorized 44 patients (19.05%) as ASA-PS class I-II and 187 (80.95%) as ASAPS III-IV. A total of 17 (7.35%) patients died in the 30-day follow-up period. The examination of the remaining patient revealed that PC was used as a step treatment in the transition to elective cholecystostomy in 106 (45.8%) patients, whereas 108 (50.4%) had it as a final treatment method since an operation is impossible. The median follow-up period in these patients was 2.6 years. Recurrent cholecystitis developed in 14 (12.96%) patients in the group who underwent PC. Conclusion: PC should be noted as an alternative step treatment method for acute cholecystitis but maybe a final treatment option in patients with high comorbidity.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
GALENOS YAYINCILIK , 2021. Vol. 17, no 4, p. 354-358
Keywords [en]
Percutaneous cholecystostomy; acute cholecystitis; ASA-PS
National Category
Surgery
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-182227DOI: 10.4274/BMJ.galenos.2021.80774ISI: 000735123100011OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-182227DiVA, id: diva2:1626835
Available from: 2022-01-12 Created: 2022-01-12 Last updated: 2022-01-12

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Salik, Aysun Erbahceci
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Department of Radiology in Linköping
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