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Facilitators and Challenges to Exergaming Perspectives of Patients With Heart Failure
Vet Affairs Long Beach Healthcare Syst, CA 90822 USA.
Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Division of Nursing Sciences and Reproductive Health. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Region Östergötland, Heart Center, Department of Cardiology in Linköping.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4259-3671
Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Division of Nursing Sciences and Reproductive Health. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7493-0353
Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Division of Nursing Sciences and Reproductive Health. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4197-4026
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2022 (English)In: Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, ISSN 0889-4655, E-ISSN 1550-5049, Vol. 37, no 3, p. 281-288Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background Few investigators have explored challenges and facilitators to exergaming, essential factors to exergaming adherence, among patients with heart failure. Objectives In this qualitative study, we explored facilitators and challenges using a home-based exergame platform, the Nintendo Wii Sports, in patients with heart failure. Methods Semistructured face-to-face interviews were conducted in 13 participants given a diagnosis of heart failure (age range, 34-69 years). Participants were asked about their experiences with exergaming. Transcribed interviews were analyzed with content analysis. Results The following 4 facilitators were identified: (1) enjoyment and competition motivated gaming, (2) accessibility at home gave freedom and lowered participants barriers to exercise, (3) physical benefits when decreasing sedentary lifestyle, and (4) psychosocial benefits on stress, mood, and family interactions. Challenges included (1) diminished engagement over time due to boredom playing similar games and (2) frustrations due to game difficulty and lack of improvement. Conclusion Exergaming can increase individuals physical activity because of easy accessibility and the fun and motivating factors the games offer. Participants initially found exergaming enjoyable and challenging. However, engagement diminished over time because of boredom from playing the same games for a period of time. Participants preferences and capacities, participants past experiences, and social support must be considered to avoid boredom and frustrations. Future studies are warranted to determine adherence to exergaming among patients with heart failure and, ultimately, increased overall well-being and healthcare delivery in this patient population.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS , 2022. Vol. 37, no 3, p. 281-288
Keywords [en]
challenges; exergaming; facilitators; heart failure; perspectives; qualitative
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-184712DOI: 10.1097/JCN.0000000000000825ISI: 000781173700018PubMedID: 34091566OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-184712DiVA, id: diva2:1656296
Note

Funding Agencies|Swedish National Science Council [K2013-69X-22302-01-3, 2016-01390]; Swedish National Science Council/Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare, VR-FORTE [2014-4100]; Swedish Heart and Lung AssociationSwedish Heart-Lung Foundation [E085/12]; Swedish Heart and Lung FoundationSwedish Heart-Lung Foundation [20130340, 20160439]; Vardal Foundation [2014-0018]; Medical Research Council of Southeast SwedenUK Research & Innovation (UKRI)Medical Research Council UK (MRC) [FORSS 474681]; National Institute on AgingUnited States Department of Health & Human ServicesNational Institutes of Health (NIH) - USANIH National Institute on Aging (NIA) [1R21AG053162]

Available from: 2022-05-05 Created: 2022-05-05 Last updated: 2022-05-05

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Strömberg, AnnaKlompstra, LeonieJaarsma, Tiny
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Division of Nursing Sciences and Reproductive HealthFaculty of Medicine and Health SciencesDepartment of Cardiology in Linköping
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