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A Multifunctional "Halide-Equivalent" Anion Enabling Efficient CsPb(Br/I)(3) Nanocrystals Pure-Red Light-Emitting Diodes with External Quantum Efficiency Exceeding 23%
Zhengzhou Univ, Peoples R China; Jinan Univ, Peoples R China.
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Electronic and photonic materials. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.
Zhengzhou Univ, Peoples R China.
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Electronic and photonic materials. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering. Beijing Normal Univ, Peoples R China.
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2023 (English)In: Advanced Materials, ISSN 0935-9648, E-ISSN 1521-4095, Vol. 35, no 8, article id 2209002Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Pure-red perovskite LEDs (PeLEDs) based on CsPb(Br/I)(3) nanocrystals (NCs) usually suffer from a compromise in emission efficiency and spectral stability on account of the surface halide vacancies-induced nonradiative recombination loss, halide phase segregation, and self-doping effect. Herein, a "halide-equivalent" anion of benzenesulfonate (BS-) is introduced into CsPb(Br/I)(3) NCs as multifunctional additive to simultaneously address the above challenging issues. Joint experiment-theory characterizations reveal that the BS- can not only passivate the uncoordinated Pb2+-related defects at the surface of NCs, but also increase the formation energy of halide vacancies. Moreover, because of the strong electron-withdrawing property of sulfonate group, electrons are expected to transfer from the CsPb(Br/I)(3) NC to BS- for reducing the self-doping effect and altering the n-type behavior of CsPb(Br/I)(3) NCs to near ambipolarity. Eventually, synergistic boost in device performance is achieved for pure-red PeLEDs with CIE coordinates of (0.70, 0.30) and a champion external quantum efficiency of 23.5%, which is one of the best value among the ever-reported red PeLEDs approaching to the Rec. 2020 red primary color. Moreover, the BS--modified PeLED exhibits negligible wavelength shift under different operating voltages. This strategy paves an efficient way for improving the efficiency and stability of pure-red PeLEDs.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH , 2023. Vol. 35, no 8, article id 2209002
Keywords [en]
CsPb(Br; I)(3) nanocrystals; halide vacancies; phase separation; pure-red light-emitting diodes; self-doping effect
National Category
Condensed Matter Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-191041DOI: 10.1002/adma.202209002ISI: 000902376900001PubMedID: 36493461OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-191041DiVA, id: diva2:1727815
Note

Funding Agencies|Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation [2020A1515110527, 2020A1515110384]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [61774077, 62104083, 51625301, 91733302, 51861145301, 12074347, 61935009]; Key Projects of Joint Fund of Basic and Applied Basic Research Fund of Guangdong Province [2019B1515120073, 2019B090921002]; Research Fund of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Intelligent Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Technology [2020B1212030010]; Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of Henan Province [212300410019]

Available from: 2023-01-17 Created: 2023-01-17 Last updated: 2024-02-13Bibliographically approved

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Wang, Heyong

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