Correlating the Hybridization of Local-Exciton and Charge-Transfer States with Charge Generation in Organic Solar CellsShow others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: Advanced Energy Materials, ISSN 1614-6832, E-ISSN 1614-6840Article in journal (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Abstract [en]
In organic solar cells with very small energetic-offset (& UDelta;ELE - CT), the charge-transfer (CT) and local-exciton (LE) states strongly interact via electronic hybridization and thermal population effects, suppressing the non-radiative recombination. Here, we investigated the impact of these effects on charge generation and recombination. In the blends of PTO2:C8IC and PTO2:Y6 with very small, ultra-fast CT state formation was observed, and assigned to direct photoexcitation resulting from strong hybridization of the LE and CT states (i.e., LE-CT intermixed states). These states in turn accelerate the recombination of both CT and charge separated (CS) states. Moreover, they can be significantly weakened by an external-electric field, which enhanced the yield of CT and CS states but attenuated the emission of the device. This study highlights that excessive LE-CT hybridization due to very low , whilst enabling direct and ultrafast charge transfer and increasing the proportion of radiative versus non-radiative recombination rates, comes at the expense of accelerating recombination losses competing with exciton-to-charge conversion process, resulting in a loss of photocurrent generation.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH , 2023.
Keywords [en]
charge generation; hybridization; non-radiative voltage loss; organic solar cells
National Category
Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-196646DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202301026ISI: 001032219000001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-196646DiVA, id: diva2:1788922
Note
Funding Agencies|Swedish Research Council VR [2019-00677]; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [51973146]; Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation [ZR2022JQ09]; Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science amp; Technology; EPSRC project ATIP [EP/TO28513/1]; Office of Naval Research [N00014-20-1-2110]
2023-08-172023-08-172023-08-17