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Self-Reporting Theranostic: Nano Tool for Arterial Thrombosis
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Univ Technol, India.
Cambridge Display Technol Ltd, England.
Orebro Univ, Sweden.
KEM Hosp Campus, India.
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2023 (English)In: Bioengineering, E-ISSN 2306-5354, Vol. 10, no 9, article id 1020Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Arterial thrombosis (AT) originates through platelet-mediated thrombus formation in the blood vessel and can lead to heart attack, stroke, and peripheral vascular diseases. Restricting the thrombus growth and its simultaneous monitoring by visualisation is an unmet clinical need for a better AT prognosis. As a proof-of-concept, we have engineered a nanoparticle-based theranostic (combined therapy and monitoring) platform that has the potential to monitor and restrain the growth of a thrombus concurrently. The theranostic nanotool is fabricated using biocompatible super-paramagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) as a core module tethered with the anti-platelet agent Abciximab (ReoPro) on its surface. Our in vitro feasibility results indicate that ReoPro-conjugated SPIONS (Tx@ReoPro) can effectively prevent thrombus growth by inhibiting fibrinogen receptors (GPIIbIIIa) on the platelet surface, and simultaneously, it can also be visible through non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for potential reporting of the real-time thrombus status.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI , 2023. Vol. 10, no 9, article id 1020
Keywords [en]
arterial thrombosis; theranostics; platelet aggregations; MRI; ReoPro
National Category
Other Clinical Medicine
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-198519DOI: 10.3390/bioengineering10091020ISI: 001074331200001PubMedID: 37760122OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-198519DiVA, id: diva2:1805542
Note

Funding Agencies|Shrimati Shetty, Abhishek Sharu and Ranjini Chowdhury.

Available from: 2023-10-17 Created: 2023-10-17 Last updated: 2024-03-18

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