Fine-tuned CLIP Models are Efficient Video LearnersShow others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: 2023 IEEE/CVF CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER VISION AND PATTERN RECOGNITION, CVPR, IEEE COMPUTER SOC , 2023, p. 6545-6554Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Large-scale multi-modal training with image-text pairs imparts strong generalization to CLIP model. Since training on a similar scale for videos is infeasible, recent approaches focus on the effective transfer of image-based CLIP to the video domain. In this pursuit, new parametric modules are added to learn temporal information and inter-frame relationships which require meticulous design efforts. Furthermore, when the resulting models are learned on videos, they tend to overfit on the given task distribution and lack in generalization aspect. This begs the following question: How to effectively transfer image-level CLIP representations to videos? In this work, we show that a simple Video Fine-tuned CLIP (ViFi-CLIP) baseline is generally sufficient to bridge the domain gap from images to videos. Our qualitative analysis illustrates that the framelevel processing from CLIP image-encoder followed by feature pooling and similarity matching with corresponding text embeddings helps in implicitly modeling the temporal cues within ViFi-CLIP. Such fine-tuning helps the model to focus on scene dynamics, moving objects and inter-object relationships. For low-data regimes where full fine-tuning is not viable, we propose a bridge and prompt approach that first uses fine-tuning to bridge the domain gap and then learns prompts on language and vision side to adapt CLIP representations. We extensively evaluate this simple yet strong baseline on zero-shot, base-to-novel generalization, few-shot and fully supervised settings across five video benchmarks. Our code and pre-trained models are available at https://github.com/muzairkhattak/ViFi-CLIP.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE COMPUTER SOC , 2023. p. 6545-6554
Series
IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, ISSN 1063-6919, E-ISSN 2575-7075
National Category
Computer graphics and computer vision
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-199158DOI: 10.1109/CVPR52729.2023.00633ISI: 001058542606086ISBN: 9798350301298 (electronic)ISBN: 9798350301304 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-199158DiVA, id: diva2:1811912
Conference
IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Vancouver, CANADA, jun 17-24, 2023
2023-11-142023-11-142025-02-07