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Fair Latent Deep Generative Models (FLDGMs) for Syntax-Agnostic and Fair Synthetic Data Generation
Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, Artificial Intelligence and Integrated Computer Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering. (Reasoning and Learning Lab)
Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, Artificial Intelligence and Integrated Computer Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering. (Reasoning and Learning Lab)ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5307-997X
Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, Artificial Intelligence and Integrated Computer Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering. (Reasoning and Learning Lab)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9595-2471
2023 (English)Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Deep Generative Models (DGMs) for generating synthetic data with properties such as quality, diversity, fidelity, and privacy is an important research topic. Fairness is one particular aspect that has not received the attention it deserves. One difficulty is training DGMs with an in-process fairness objective, which can disturb the global convergence characteristics. To address this, we propose Fair Latent Deep Generative Models (FLDGMs) as enablers for more flexible and stable training of fair DGMs, by first learning a syntax-agnostic, model-agnostic fair latent representation (low dimensional) of the data. This separates the fairness optimization and data generation processes thereby boosting stability and optimization performance. Moreover, data generation in the low dimensional space enhances the accessibility of models by reducing computational demands. We conduct extensive experiments on image and tabular domains using Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Diffusion Models (DMs) and compare them to the state-of-the-art in terms of fairness and utility. Our proposed FLDGMs achieve superior performance in generating high-quality, high-fidelity, and high-diversity fair synthetic data compared to the state-of-the-art fair generative models.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. Vol. 372, p. 1938-1945
National Category
Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-199593DOI: 10.3233/FAIA230484Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85175837491OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-199593DiVA, id: diva2:1818678
Conference
26th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ECAI2023
Available from: 2023-12-11 Created: 2023-12-11 Last updated: 2023-12-21Bibliographically approved

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Ramachandranpillai, ResmiHeintz, Fredrik

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Ramachandranpillai, ResmiSikder, Md FahimHeintz, Fredrik
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Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering

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