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Defaults as first-class citizens
Linköping University, The Institute of Technology. Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, KPLAB - Knowledge Processing Lab.
Linköping University, The Institute of Technology. Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, KPLAB - Knowledge Processing Lab.
1992 (English)In: Proceedings of the 22nd International Symposium on Multiple-Valued Logic (SMVL), IEEE Computer Society , 1992, p. 146-154Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

A nonmonotonic logic with explicit defaults, NML3, is presented. It is characterized by the following features: (1) the use of the strong Kleene three-valued logic as a basis; (2) the addition of an explicit default operator which enables distinguishing tentative conclusions from ordinary conclusions in the object language; and (3) the use of the idea of preferential entailment to generate nonmonotonic behavior. The central feature of the formalism, the use of an explicit default operator with a model-theoretic semantics based on the notion of a partial interpretation, distinguishes NML3 from most previous formalisms. By capitalizing on the distinction between tentative and ordinary conclusions, NML3 provides increased expressibility in comparison to many of the standard nonmonotonic formalisms and greater flexibility in the representation of subtle aspects of default reasoning. This is shown through examples.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE Computer Society , 1992. p. 146-154
Series
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Multiple Valued Logic, ISSN 0195-623X
National Category
Computer Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-41430Local ID: 56393ISBN: 0-8186-2680-1 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-41430DiVA, id: diva2:262282
Available from: 2009-10-10 Created: 2009-10-10 Last updated: 2018-01-13

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Doherty, PatrickLukaszewicz, Witold

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