The content of bone morphogenetic proteins in platelets varies greatly between different platelet donors
2008 (English)In: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications - BBRC, ISSN 0006-291X, E-ISSN 1090-2104, Vol. 375, no 2, p. 261-264Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Platelet derivates and platelet rich plasma have been used to stimulate bone formation and wound healing because of the rich content of potent growth factors. However, not all reports have been conclusive since some have not been able to demonstrate a positive effect. We investigated the interindividual variation of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) in platelets from healthy donors, and the pH-dependent effect on the release of BMPs in preparations of lysed platelets in buffer (LPB). Platelet concentrates from 31 healthy donors were prepared in pH 4.3 and pH 7.4 buffers and investigated with respect to BMP-2, -4, -6, and -7. BMP-2 and BMP-4 were significantly more common in acidic LPBs in comparison with neutral preparations. We also observed a considerable variation among platelet donors with respect to the release of BMPs at pH 4.3 and 7.4. In conclusion, a considerable variation was found among platelet donors, which may be of importance considering the ambiguous results previously reported on osteoblast proliferation and differentiation. © 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2008. Vol. 375, no 2, p. 261-264
Keywords [en]
Adolescent Adult Aged *Blood Donors Blood Platelets/*metabolism Bone Morphogenetic Proteins/*metabolism Cell Differentiation Cell Proliferation Female Humans Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Male Middle Aged Osteoblasts/cytology
National Category
Medical and Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-43366DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.08.014Local ID: 73650OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-43366DiVA, id: diva2:264225
2009-10-102009-10-102017-12-13