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Wilroth, J., Kulasingham, J. P., Skoglund, M. A. & Alickovic, E. (2023). Direct Estimation of Linear Filters for EEG Source-Localization in a Competing-Talker Scenario. In: Hideaki Ishii, Yoshio Ebihara, Jun-ichi Imura, Masaki Yamakita (Ed.), Special issue: 22nd IFAC World Congress: . Paper presented at 22nd World Congress of the International Federation of Automatic Control (IFAC), Yokohama, JAPAN, jul 09-14, 2023 (pp. 6510-6517). ELSEVIER, 56(2)
Öppna denna publikation i ny flik eller fönster >>Direct Estimation of Linear Filters for EEG Source-Localization in a Competing-Talker Scenario
2023 (Engelska)Ingår i: Special issue: 22nd IFAC World Congress / [ed] Hideaki Ishii, Yoshio Ebihara, Jun-ichi Imura, Masaki Yamakita, ELSEVIER , 2023, Vol. 56, nr 2, s. 6510-6517Konferensbidrag, Publicerat paper (Refereegranskat)
Abstract [en]

Hearing-impaired listeners have a reduced ability to selectively attend to sounds of interest amid distracting sounds in everyday environments. This ability is not fully regained with modern hearing technology. A better understanding of the brain mechanisms underlying selective attention during speech processing may lead to brain-controlled hearing aids with improved detection and amplification of the attended speech. Prior work has shown that brain responses to speech, measured with magnetoencephalography (MEG) or electroencephalography (EEG), are modulated by selective attention. These responses can be predicted from the speech signal through linear filters called Temporal Response Functions (TRFs). Unfortunately, these sensor-level predictions are often noisy and do not provide much insight into specific brain source locations. Therefore, a novel method called Neuro-Current Response Functions (NCRFs) was recently introduced to directly estimate linear filters at the brain source level from MEG responses to speech from one talker. However, MEG is not well-suited for wearable and realtime hearing technologies. This work aims to adapt the NCRF method for EEG under more realistic listening environments. EEG data was recorded from a hearing-impaired listener while attending to one of two competing talkers embedded in 16-talker babble noise. Preliminary results indicate that source-localized linear filters can be directly estimated from EEG data in such competing-talker scenarios. Future work will focus on evaluating the current method on a larger dataset and on developing novel methods, which may aid in the improvement of next-generation brain-controlled hearing technology.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
ELSEVIER, 2023
Serie
IFAC PAPERSONLINE, E-ISSN 2405-8963
Nyckelord
Bio-signals analysis and interpretation, Brain-machine interaction, Time series modelling, Linear systems, Time-delay systems, Biomedical and medical image processing and systems, Cognitive systems engineering, Modeling of human performance, Physiological Model
Nationell ämneskategori
Signalbehandling
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-202437 (URN)10.1016/j.ifacol.2023.10.298 (DOI)001122557300041 ()
Konferens
22nd World Congress of the International Federation of Automatic Control (IFAC), Yokohama, JAPAN, jul 09-14, 2023
Tillgänglig från: 2024-04-11 Skapad: 2024-04-11 Senast uppdaterad: 2024-11-28
Organisationer
Identifikatorer
ORCID-id: ORCID iD iconorcid.org/0000-0003-3599-9160

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