We present versions of the Frank-Wolfe method for linearly constrained convex programs, in which consecutive search directions are made conjugate. Preliminary computational studies in a MATLAB environment applying pure Frank-Wolfe, conjugate direction Frank-Wolfe (CFW), bi-conjugate Frank-Wolfe (BFW), and "partanized" Frank-Wolfe methods to some classical Traffic Assignment Problems show that CFW and BFW compare favorably to the other methods. This spurred a more detailed study, comparing our methods to an origin-based algorithm. This study indicates that our methods are competitive for accuracy requirements ensuring link flow stability. We also show that CFW is globally convergent. We further point at independent studies by other researchers that show that our methods compare favorably with recent bush-based and gradient projection algorithms on computers with several cores

We exhibit useful properties of ballstep subgradient methods for convex optimization using level controls for estimating the optimal value. Augmented with simple averaging schemes, they asymptotically find objective and constraint subgradients involved in optimality conditions. When applied to Lagrangian relaxation of convex programs, they find both primal and dual solutions, and have practicable stopping criteria. Up until now, similar results have only been known for proximal bundle methods, and for subgradient methods with divergent series stepsizes, whose convergence can be slow. Encouraging numerical results are presented for large-scale nonlinear multicommodity network flow problems. ©2007 INFORMS.

In this paper we propose an algorithm for solving problems with nonconvex objective function and linear constraints. We extend the previously suggested Conjugate direction Frank–Wolfe algorithm to nonconvex problems. We apply our method to multi-class user equilibria under social marginal cost pricing. Results of numerical experiments on Sioux Falls and Winnipeg are reported.

This proceedings volume contains a selection of papers presented at the International Conference on Operations Research (SOR 2002).The contributions cover the broad interdisciplinary spectrum of Operations Research and present recent advances in theory, development of methods, and applications in practice. Subjects covered are Production, Logistics and Supply Chain Production, Marketing and Data Analysis, Transportation and Traffic, Scheduling and Project Management, Telecommunication and Information Technology, Energy and Environment, Public Economy, Health, Agriculture, Education, Banking, Finance, Insurance, Risk Management, Continuous Optimization, Discrete and Combinatorial Optimization, Stochastic and Dynamic Programming, Simulation, Control Theory, Systems Dynamics, Dynamic Games, Game Theory, Auctioning and Bidding, Experimental Economics, Econometrics, Statistics and Mathematical Economics, Fuzzy Logic, Multicriteria Decision Making, Decision Theory.

We build an investment model based on Stochastic Programming. In the model we buy at the ask price and sell at the bid price. We apply the model to a case where we can invest in a Swedish stock index, call options on the index and the risk-free asset. By reoptimizing the portfolio on a daily basis over a ten-year period, it is shown that options can be used to create a portfolio that outperforms the index. With ex post analysis, it is furthermore shown that we can create a portfolio that dominates the index in terms of mean and variance, i.e. at given level of risk we could have achieved a higher return using options.