Elephant DOA Estimation using a Geophone NetworkShow others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: 2023 26th International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION), IEEE, 2023Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Human-wildlife conflicts are a global problem which is central to the Global Goal 15 (life on land). One particular case is elephants, that can cause harm to both people, property and crops. An early warning system that can detect and warn people in time would allow effective mitigation measures. The proposed method is based on a small local network of geophones that sense the seismic waves of elephant footsteps. It is known that elephant footsteps induce low frequency ground waves that can be picked up by geophones in the ground. First, a method is described that detect the particular signature of such footsteps, and then the detections are used to estimate the direction of arrival (DOA). Finally, a Kalman filter is applied to the measurements in order to track the elephant. Field tests performed at a local zoo shows promising results with accurate DOA estimates at 15 meters distance and acceptable accuracy at 40 meters.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE, 2023.
Keywords [en]
Meters, Performance evaluation, Location awareness, Seismic measurements, Direction-of-arrival estimation, Target tracking, Prototypes, Elephants, Detection, Direction of Arrival, Kalman filter, Geophone network, WASP_publications
National Category
Control Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-197793DOI: 10.23919/fusion52260.2023.10224115ISBN: 979-8-89034-485-4 (electronic)ISBN: 979-8-3503-1320-8 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-197793DiVA, id: diva2:1797387
Conference
26th International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION), Charleston, USA, 27-30 June 2023
2023-09-142023-09-142024-10-28