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Can Microkernels Mitigate Microarchitectural Attacks?
Omegapoint, Stockholm, Sweden.
Westermo Network Technologies, Stora Sundby, Sweden.
Sectra AB, Linköping, Sweden.
Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, Programvara och system. Linköpings universitet, Tekniska fakulteten.
Vise andre og tillknytning
2019 (engelsk)Inngår i: Secure IT Systems: Nordsec 2019 / [ed] Aslan Askarov, René Rydhof Hansen, Willard Rafnsson, Cham: Springer, 2019, s. 238-253Kapittel i bok, del av antologi (Fagfellevurdert)
Abstract [en]

Microarchitectural attacks such as Meltdown and Spectre have attracted much attention recently. In this paper we study how effective these attacks are on the Genode microkernel framework using three different kernels, Okl4, Nova, and Linux. We try to answer the question whether the strict process separation provided by Genode combined with security-oriented kernels such as Okl4 and Nova can mitigate microarchitectural attacks. We evaluate the attack effectiveness by measuring the throughput of data transfer that violates the security properties of the system. Our results show that the underlying side-channel attack Flush+Reload used in both Meltdown and Spectre, is effective on all investigated platforms. We were also able to achieve high throughput using the Spectre attack, but we were not able to show any effective Meltdown attack on Okl4 or Nova.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Cham: Springer, 2019. s. 238-253
Serie
Lecture Notes in Computer Science, ISSN 0302-9743, E-ISSN 1611-3349 ; 11875
Serie
Security and Cryptology ; 11875
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-162665DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-35055-0_15ISI: 000611477300015ISBN: 9783030350543 (tryckt)ISBN: 9783030350550 (digital)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-162665DiVA, id: diva2:1377948
Tilgjengelig fra: 2019-12-13 Laget: 2019-12-13 Sist oppdatert: 2024-11-18bibliografisk kontrollert

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Totalt: 199 treff
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