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Occupational performance goals and outcomes of time-related interventions for children with ADHD
Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för biomedicinska och kliniska vetenskaper, Centrum för social och affektiv neurovetenskap. Linköpings universitet, Medicinska fakulteten.
Uppsala Univ, Sweden; Ctr Clin Res Dalarna, Sweden.
Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för biomedicinska och kliniska vetenskaper, Centrum för social och affektiv neurovetenskap. Linköpings universitet, Medicinska fakulteten. Region Östergötland, Psykiatricentrum, Barn- och ungdomspsykiatriska kliniken Linköping.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-3960-2813
Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för hälsa, medicin och vård, Avdelningen för prevention, rehabilitering och nära vård. Linköpings universitet, Medicinska fakulteten.
2021 (engelsk)Inngår i: Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy, ISSN 1103-8128, E-ISSN 1651-2014, Vol. 28, nr 2, s. 158-170Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

Background Children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have difficulties with occupational performance, related to difficulties with time-processing ability. Aims To examine the outcome of a multimodal time-related intervention designed to support children aged 9-15 years with ADHD, to achieve their occupational performance goals and improve satisfaction with occupational performance. A further aim was to compare the childrens ratings of outcome with their parents ratings and to analyse the occupational performance goals. Material and Methods A pre-post design was used. Participants were 27 children, aged 9-15 years. Children and parents rated occupational performance and satisfaction at baseline and follow-up, after 24 weeks, using the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM). The intervention consisted of time-skills training and time-assistive devices (TADs). Descriptive and non-parametric statistics were used. Results Significant improvements were found in reported performance and satisfaction. Childrens were higher than those of their parents. Most goals were about carrying out daily routines, knowing the duration of an activity and knowing what will happen in the near future. Conclusion and significance The study contributes to knowledge about suitable interventions for children with ADHD who have time-related difficulties. Occupational therapy interventions, including TADs and time-skills training, resulted in significantly improved occupational performance.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD , 2021. Vol. 28, nr 2, s. 158-170
Emneord [en]
Activities of daily life; ADHD; children; COPM; treatment outcome; occupational therapy; time-assistive devices
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-170563DOI: 10.1080/11038128.2020.1820570ISI: 000571556300001PubMedID: 32955952OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-170563DiVA, id: diva2:1476936
Merknad

Funding Agencies|Stiftelsen Promobilia [15036, 17058]; Stiftelsen Sunnerdahls Handikappfond [45/12]; Medical Research Council of Southeast Sweden [FORSS-305331, FORSS-565411, FORSS-845081]; Vardalstiftelsen Ideprovningsprojekt [98]

Tilgjengelig fra: 2020-10-16 Laget: 2020-10-16 Sist oppdatert: 2022-05-26

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Wennberg, BirgittaGustafsson, PerKjellberg, Anette
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