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Distributed Optimization for Control and Estimation
Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för systemteknik, Reglerteknik. Linköpings universitet, Tekniska fakulteten.ORCID-id: 0000-0001-9520-5153
2022 (engelsk)Doktoravhandling, med artikler (Annet vitenskapelig)
Abstract [en]

Adopting centralized optimization approaches in order to solve optimization problem arising from analyzing large-scale systems, requires a powerful computational unit. Such units, however, do not always exist. In addition, it is not always possible to form the optimization problem in a centralized manner due to structural constraints or privacy requirements. A possible solution in these cases is to use distributed optimization approaches. Many large-scale systems have inherent structures which can be exploited to develop scalable optimization approaches. In this thesis, chordal graph properties are used in order to design tailored distributed optimization approaches for applications in control and estimation, and especially for model predictive control and localization problems. The first contribution concerns a distributed primal-dual interior-point algorithm for which it is investigated how parallelism can be exploited. In particular, it is shown how the computations of the algorithm can be distributed on different processors so that they can be run in parallel. As a result, the algorithm execution time is accelerated compared to the case where the algorithm is run on a single processor. Simulation studies on linear model predictive control and robust model predictive control confirm the efficiency of the framework. The second contribution is to devise a tailored distributed algorithm for nonlinear least squares with application to a sensor network location problem. It relies on the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm, in which the computations are distributed using message passing over the computational graph of the problem, which is obtained from what is known as the clique tree of the problem. The results indicate that the algorithm provides not only a good localization accuracy, but also it requires fewer iterations and communications between computational agents in order to converge compared to known first-order methods. The third contribution is a study of extending the message passing idea in order to design tailored distributed algorithm for general non-convex problems. The framework relies on an augmented Lagrangian algorithm in which a primal-dual interior-point method is used for the inner iteration. Application of the framework for general model predictive control of systems with several interconnected sub-systems is extensively investigated. The performance of the framework is then compared with distributed methods based on the alternating direction method of multipliers, where the superiority of the framework is illustrated.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Linköping: Linköping University Electronic Press, 2022. , s. 26
Serie
Linköping Studies in Science and Technology. Dissertations, ISSN 0345-7524 ; 2207
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-182567DOI: 10.3384/9789179291983ISBN: 9789179291976 (tryckt)ISBN: 9789179291983 (digital)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-182567DiVA, id: diva2:1632653
Disputas
2022-03-11, Ada Lovelace, B-building, Campus Valla, Linköping, 10:00 (engelsk)
Opponent
Veileder
Forskningsfinansiär
Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP)
Merknad

ISBN has been added for the PDF version.

Funded by the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation

Tilgjengelig fra: 2022-02-04 Laget: 2022-01-27 Sist oppdatert: 2023-04-03bibliografisk kontrollert
Delarbeid
1. Parallel Exploitation for Tree-Structured Coupled Quadratic Programming in Julia
Åpne denne publikasjonen i ny fane eller vindu >>Parallel Exploitation for Tree-Structured Coupled Quadratic Programming in Julia
2018 (engelsk)Inngår i: Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on System Theory, Control and Computing, IEEE, 2018, s. 597-602Konferansepaper, Publicerat paper (Fagfellevurdert)
Abstract [en]

The main idea in this paper is to implement a distributed primal-dual interior-point algorithm for loosely coupled Quadratic Programming problems. We implement this in Julia and show how can we exploit parallelism in order to increase the computational speed. We investigate the performance of the algorithm on a Model Predictive Control problem.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
IEEE, 2018
Serie
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SYSTEM THEORY, CONTROL AND COMPUTING (ICSTCC), ISSN 2372-1618
Emneord
Distributed Optimization, Julia, Model Predictive Control, Parallelization, Primal-Dual Interior-Point Method, WASP_publications
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-157150 (URN)10.1109/ICSTCC.2018.8540646 (DOI)000465109800098 ()2-s2.0-85059933002 (Scopus ID)9781538644447 (ISBN)9781538644430 (ISBN)9781538644454 (ISBN)
Konferanse
22nd International Conference on System Theory, Control and Computing, Sinaia, Romania, October 10-12, 2018
Forskningsfinansiär
Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP)
Merknad

Funding agencies: Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP) - Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation

Tilgjengelig fra: 2019-05-29 Laget: 2019-05-29 Sist oppdatert: 2023-04-03bibliografisk kontrollert
2. Efficient Robust Model Predictive Control using Chordality
Åpne denne publikasjonen i ny fane eller vindu >>Efficient Robust Model Predictive Control using Chordality
2019 (engelsk)Inngår i: 2019 18TH EUROPEAN CONTROL CONFERENCE (ECC), IEEE , 2019, s. 4270-4275Konferansepaper, Publicerat paper (Fagfellevurdert)
Abstract [en]

In this paper we show that chordal structure can be used to devise efficient optimization methods for robust model predictive control problems. To this end, first the problem is converted to an equivalent robust quadratic programming formulation. We then illustrate how the chordal structure can be used to distribute the computations in a primal-dual interior-point method among computational agents, which in turn allows us to accelerate the algorithm by efficient parallel computations. We investigate performance of the framework in Julia using numerical examples.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
IEEE, 2019
Emneord
WASP_publications
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-161420 (URN)10.23919/ECC.2019.8796011 (DOI)000490488304050 ()978-3-907144-00-8 (ISBN)
Konferanse
18th European Control Conference (ECC)
Merknad

Funding Agencies|ELLIIT; Wallenberg Artificial Intelligence, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP) - Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation

Tilgjengelig fra: 2019-10-31 Laget: 2019-10-31 Sist oppdatert: 2023-04-03
3. Distributed localization using Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm
Åpne denne publikasjonen i ny fane eller vindu >>Distributed localization using Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm
2021 (engelsk)Inngår i: EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, ISSN 1687-6172, E-ISSN 1687-6180, Vol. 2021, nr 1, artikkel-id 74Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

In this paper, we propose a distributed algorithm for sensor network localization based on a maximum likelihood formulation. It relies on the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm where the computations are distributed among different computational agents using message passing, or equivalently dynamic programming. The resulting algorithm provides a good localization accuracy, and it converges to the same solution as its centralized counterpart. Moreover, it requires fewer iterations and communications between computational agents as compared to first-order methods. The performance of the algorithm is demonstrated with extensive simulations in Julia in which it is shown that our method outperforms distributed methods that are based on approximate maximum likelihood formulations.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
SPRINGER, 2021
Emneord
Distributed localization; Maximum likelihood estimation; Message passing; Dynamic programming; Levenberg-Marquardt; Nonlinear least-squares
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-178732 (URN)10.1186/s13634-021-00768-w (DOI)000687679400001 ()
Merknad

Funding Agencies|Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP) - Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation; Linkoping University

Tilgjengelig fra: 2021-08-30 Laget: 2021-08-30 Sist oppdatert: 2023-04-03
4. A Distributed Second-Order Augmented Lagrangian Method for Distributed Model Predictive Control
Åpne denne publikasjonen i ny fane eller vindu >>A Distributed Second-Order Augmented Lagrangian Method for Distributed Model Predictive Control
2021 (engelsk)Inngår i: IFAC PAPERSONLINE, ELSEVIER , 2021, Vol. 54, nr 6, s. 192-199Konferansepaper, Publicerat paper (Fagfellevurdert)
Abstract [en]

In this paper we present a distributed second-order augmented Lagrangian method for distributed model predictive control. We distribute the computations for search direction, step size, and termination criteria over what is known as the clique tree of the problem and calculate each of them using message passing. The algorithm converges to its centralized counterpart and it requires fewer communications between sub-systems as compared to algorithms such as the alternating direction method of multipliers. Results from a simulation study confirm the efficiency of the framework. Copyright (C) 2021 The Authors.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
ELSEVIER, 2021
Serie
IFAC-PapersOnLine, ISSN 2405-8971, E-ISSN 2405-8963
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-179635 (URN)10.1016/j.ifacol.2021.08.544 (DOI)000694653900029 ()2-s2.0-85117952703 (Scopus ID)
Konferanse
7th IFAC Conference on Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC), Bratislava, SLOVAKIA, jul 11-14, 2021
Merknad

Funding Agencies|Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP) - Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation

Tilgjengelig fra: 2021-09-29 Laget: 2021-09-29 Sist oppdatert: 2025-09-09bibliografisk kontrollert
5. Distributed optimal control of nonlinear systems using a second-order augmented Lagrangian method
Åpne denne publikasjonen i ny fane eller vindu >>Distributed optimal control of nonlinear systems using a second-order augmented Lagrangian method
2023 (engelsk)Inngår i: European Journal of Control, ISSN 0947-3580, E-ISSN 1435-5671, Vol. 70, artikkel-id 100768Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

In this paper, we propose a distributed second-order augmented Lagrangian method for distributed optimal control problems, which can be exploited for distributed model predictive control. We employ a primal-dual interior-point approach for the inner iteration of the augmented Lagrangian and distribute the corresponding computations using message passing over what is known as the clique tree of the problem. The algorithm converges to its centralized counterpart and it requires fewer communications between sub-systems as compared to algorithms such as the alternating direction method of multipliers. We illustrate the efficiency of the framework when applied to randomly generated interconnected sub-systems as well as to a vehicle platooning problem.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Elsevier, 2023
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-191554 (URN)10.1016/j.ejcon.2022.100768 (DOI)000964867500001 ()
Merknad

Funding: Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP) - Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation

Tilgjengelig fra: 2023-01-31 Laget: 2023-01-31 Sist oppdatert: 2023-05-08bibliografisk kontrollert

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