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A cooperation experiment with white-handed gibbons (Hylobates lar)
Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för fysik, kemi och biologi. Linköpings universitet, Tekniska fakulteten. Department of Philosophy, Cognitive Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Univ Zurich Irchel, Switzerland.
2023 (engelsk)Inngår i: Primates, ISSN 0032-8332, E-ISSN 1610-7365, Vol. 64, nr 5, s. 483-492Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

Cooperative behaviors among individuals of numerous species play a crucial role in social interactions. There is a special interest in investigating the occurrence of cooperation among apes because this knowledge could also shed light on evolutionary processes and help us understand the origin and development of cooperation in humans and primates in general. Gibbons are phylogenetically intermediate between the great apes and monkeys, and therefore represent a unique opportunity for comparisons. The aim of the present study was to discover whether or not white-handed gibbons (Hylobates lar) show cooperative behaviors. In order to test for the respective behaviors, the gibbons were presented with a commonly used experimental cooperative rope-pulling task. The gibbons in this study did not exhibit cooperative behaviors during the problem-solving task. However, prior training procedures could not be fully completed, hence this project constitutes only the onset of exploring cooperative behaviors in gibbons. Additional behavioral observations revealed that the gibbons spent significantly more time "out of arms reach to everyone", suggesting that they are less often involved in social interactions, than other, more cooperative primates.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
SPRINGER JAPAN KK , 2023. Vol. 64, nr 5, s. 483-492
Emneord [en]
Cognition; Cooperation; Gibbons; Hylobates; Problem-solving; Social behavior
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-194803DOI: 10.1007/s10329-023-01068-7ISI: 000994080700001PubMedID: 37222867OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-194803DiVA, id: diva2:1766930
Merknad

Funding Agencies|Linkoeping University

Tilgjengelig fra: 2023-06-13 Laget: 2023-06-13 Sist oppdatert: 2024-03-26bibliografisk kontrollert

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