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Breather mobility and the Peierls-Nabarro potential: brief review and recent progress
Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för fysik, kemi och biologi, Teoretisk Fysik. Linköpings universitet, Tekniska fakulteten.ORCID-id: 0000-0001-6708-1560
Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för fysik, kemi och biologi, Teoretisk Fysik. Linköpings universitet, Tekniska fakulteten.
2015 (engelsk)Inngår i: Quodons in Mica: nonlinear localized travelling excitations in crystals / [ed] Juan F. R. Archilla, Noé Jiménez, Victor J. Sánchez-Morcillo, Luis M. García-Raffi, Cham: Springer, 2015, s. 147-178Kapittel i bok, del av antologi (Fagfellevurdert)
Abstract [en]

The question whether a nonlinear localized mode (discrete soliton/breather) can be mobile in a lattice has a standard interpretation in terms of the Peierls-Nabarro (PN) potential barrier. For the most commonly studied cases, the PN barrier for strongly localized solutions becomes large, rendering these essentially immobile. Several ways to improve the mobility by reducing the PN-barrier have been proposed during the last decade, and the first part gives a brief review of such scenarios in 1D and 2D. We then proceed to discuss two recently discovered novel mobility scenarios. The first example is the 2D Kagome lattice, where the existence of a highly degenerate, flat linear band allows for a very small PN-barrier and mobility of highly localized modes in a small-power regime. The second example is a 1D waveguide array in an active medium with intrinsic (saturable) gain and damping, where exponentially localized, travelling discrete dissipative solitons may exist as stable attractors. Finally, using the framework of an extended Bose-Hubbard model, we show that while quantum fluctuations destroy the mobility of slowly moving, strongly localized classical modes, coherent mobility of rapidly moving states survives even in a strongly quantum regime

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Cham: Springer, 2015. s. 147-178
Serie
Springer Series in Materials Science, ISSN 0933-033X ; 221
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Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-123926DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-21045-2_6ISI: 000380538300006ISBN: 9783319210445 (tryckt)ISBN: 9783319210452 (tryckt)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-123926DiVA, id: diva2:893965
Forskningsfinansiär
Swedish Research CouncilTilgjengelig fra: 2016-01-13 Laget: 2016-01-13 Sist oppdatert: 2016-08-26bibliografisk kontrollert

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