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Over-the-Air Federated Learning with Phase Noise: Analysis and Countermeasures
Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för systemteknik, Kommunikationssystem. Linköpings universitet, Tekniska fakulteten.ORCID-id: 0009-0000-0213-5396
Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för systemteknik, Kommunikationssystem. Linköpings universitet, Tekniska fakulteten.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-7599-4367
2024 (Engelska)Ingår i: 2024 58TH ANNUAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION SCIENCES AND SYSTEMS, CISS, IEEE , 2024Konferensbidrag, Publicerat paper (Refereegranskat)
Abstract [en]

Wirelessly connected devices can collaborately train a machine learning model using federated learning, where the aggregation of model updates occurs using over-the-air computation. Carrier frequency offset caused by imprecise clocks in devices will cause the phase of the over-the-air channel to drift randomly, such that late symbols in a coherence block are transmitted with lower quality than early symbols. To mitigate the effect of degrading symbol quality, we propose a scheme where one of the permutations Roll, Flip and Sort are applied on gradients before transmission. Through simulations we show that the permutations can both improve and degrade learning performance. Furthermore, we derive the expectation and variance of the gradient estimate, which is shown to grow exponentially with the number of symbols in a coherence block.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
IEEE , 2024.
Serie
Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, ISSN 2837-0163, E-ISSN 2837-178X
Nyckelord [en]
Federated learning; Wireless networks
Nationell ämneskategori
Telekommunikation
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-206945DOI: 10.1109/CISS59072.2024.10480215ISI: 001207282100058ISBN: 9798350369298 (tryckt)ISBN: 9798350369304 (digital)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-206945DiVA, id: diva2:1892553
Konferens
58th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS), Princeton, NJ, mar 13-15, 2024
Anmärkning

Funding Agencies|ELLIIT; Swedish Research Council (VR); Knut and Alice Wallenberg (KAW) Foundation

Tillgänglig från: 2024-08-27 Skapad: 2024-08-27 Senast uppdaterad: 2024-08-27

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