Rational Design of a Conductive Collagen Heart Patch Show others and affiliations
2017 (English) In: Macromolecular Bioscience, ISSN 1616-5187, E-ISSN 1616-5195, Vol. 17, no 7, article id 1600446Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Cardiovascular diseases, including myocardial infarction, are the cause of significant morbidity and mortality globally. Tissue engineering is a key emerging treatment method for supporting and repairing the cardiac scar tissue caused by myocardial infarction. Creating cell supportive scaffolds that can be directly implanted on a myocardial infarct is an attractive solution. Hydrogels made of collagen are highly biocompatible materials that can be molded into a range of shapes suitable for cardiac patch applications. The addition of mechanically reinforcing materials, carbon nanotubes, at subtoxic levels allows for the collagen hydrogels to be strengthened, up to a toughness of 30 J m-1 and a two to threefold improvement in Youngs' modulus, thus improving their viability as cardiac patch materials. The addition of carbon nanotubes is shown to be both nontoxic to stem cells, and when using single-walled carbon nanotubes, supportive of live, beating cardiac cells, providing a pathway for the further development of a cardiac patch.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages Wiley-VCH Verlagsgesellschaft, 2017. Vol. 17, no 7, article id 1600446
Keywords [en]
Carbon nanotube, Collagen, Hydrogel, Myocardial infarction, Stem cell
National Category
Medical Engineering
Identifiers URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-136817 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201600446 ISI: 000405566300004 PubMedID: 28322510 Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85016390421 OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-136817 DiVA, id: diva2:1091634
Note Funding agencies: Linkoping Initiative in Life Science Technologies (LIST); Central ALF Matching Grant from Landstinget i Ostergotland [LIO-344071]; European Research Agency [304209]; GeCONiI [POIG.02.03.01-24-099/13]
2017-04-272017-04-272024-01-10 Bibliographically approved