liu.seSearch for publications in DiVA
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Familiarity and personality affect social support in juvenile pigs in a foam stunning situation
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology.
2020 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (Two Years)), 40 credits / 60 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

Animals in distress can experience an attenuation of their stress response if provided companionship. This thesis studied the social support phenomenon in 72 nine-week old juvenile pigs (Sus scrofa domesticus) of the crossbreed Yorkshire/Hampshire. Pigs were placed either alone or with a familiar or an unfamiliar age-matched conspecific of the opposite sex in a stunning box. Half of the groups were exposed to an air-filled foam inside of the box and the other half was exposed to an empty box. All pigs underwent an individual behaviour assessment at eight-weeks of age for a personality evaluation. The results of this thesis indicate that pigs were startled by the foam exposure as suggested by changes in activity, escape attempts and vocalisations. Indications of social buffering were found with regards to performance of escape attempts, altered activity patterns and engagement in affiliative social behaviours. Differences were observed in the social behaviour of familiar and unfamiliar pig pairs, suggesting that familiarity between pigs should be preferred from a welfare perspective. Correlations between possible personality traits and the pigs’ behaviour in the foam box study can be understood within the coping style framework. The results suggest that pigs show variation in their need for social support and that personality could have been a bias in interpreting the pigs’ behavioural response to the foam stunning situation. This thesis provide support that the welfare of pigs during foam stunning may be improved if pigs are stunned in groups of familiar individuals.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020. , p. 51
Keywords [en]
animal welfare, behaviour, familiarity, personality, pigs, social support, stunning
National Category
Behavioral Sciences Biology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-172276ISRN: LITH-IFM-A-EX-20/3813-SEOAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-172276DiVA, id: diva2:1513745
External cooperation
Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet; Research Institutes of Sweden
Subject / course
Biology
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2021-01-04 Created: 2020-12-31 Last updated: 2021-01-04Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

fulltext(1412 kB)422 downloads
File information
File name FULLTEXT01.pdfFile size 1412 kBChecksum SHA-512
1500b381f2450f2f1f5eca8ad69d80663eed3b7a6673ac1136e934e8c7b5845ed87d7b0fd5e58e3e942293c54b1d622f86dd3122c61b2321266513bec6b8f1fb
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

By organisation
Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology
Behavioral Sciences Biology

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Total: 423 downloads
The number of downloads is the sum of all downloads of full texts. It may include eg previous versions that are now no longer available

urn-nbn

Altmetric score

urn-nbn
Total: 1212 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf