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Human TRPA1 is an inherently mechanosensitive bilayer-gated ion channel
Linköping University, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Division of Molecular Medicine and Virology. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. (Wallenberg Centre for Molecular Medicine)
Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Sweden. .
2020 (English)In: Cell Calcium, ISSN 0143-4160, E-ISSN 1532-1991, Vol. 91, article id 102255Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The role of mammalian Transient Receptor Potential Ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) as a mechanosensor is controversial. Here, we report that purified human TRPA1 (hTRPA1) with and without its N-terminal ankyrin repeat domain responded with pressure-dependent single-channel current activity when reconstituted into artificial lipid bilayers. The hTRPA1 activity was abolished by the thiol reducing agent TCEP. Thus, depending on its redox state, hTRPA1 is an inherent mechanosensitive ion channel gated by force-from-lipids.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier , 2020. Vol. 91, article id 102255
Keywords [en]
Mechanosensation; Mechanosensitive channel; Redox sensitivity; TRP channel; TRPA1
National Category
Physiology and Anatomy
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-174318DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2020.102255ISI: 000664790900003PubMedID: 32717533Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85088385173OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-174318DiVA, id: diva2:1538642
Note

Funding agencies: Swedish Research Council (2014-3801); Medical Faculty of Lund University–ALF (Dnr.ALFSKANE-451751).

Available from: 2021-03-20 Created: 2021-03-20 Last updated: 2025-05-26Bibliographically approved

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Moparthi, Lavanya

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