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Black Charcoal for Green and Scalable Wooden Electrodes for Supercapabatteries
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Electronic and photonic materials. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.
Karolinska Inst, Sweden.
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Nanostructured Materials. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6609-6779
Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Electronic and photonic materials. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0915-2575
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2022 (English)In: Energy Technology, ISSN 2194-4288, E-ISSN 2194-4296, Vol. 10, no 3, article id 2101072Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

A green, though black, sustainable and low-cost carbon material-charcoal produced from wood-is developed for electricity storage. Charcoal electrodes are fabricated by ball-milling charcoal and adding protein nanofibril binders. The charcoal electrode presents a capacitance of 360 F g(-1) and a conductivity of 0.2 S m(-1). A pair of redox peaks is observed in the cyclic voltammetry and assigned to originate from quinone groups. Compared with other wooden electrodes, these charcoal electrodes display better cycling stability with 88% capacity retention after 1000 cycles. Their discharge capacity is 2.5 times that of lignosulfonate/graphite hybrid electrodes.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley-VCH Verlag GMBH , 2022. Vol. 10, no 3, article id 2101072
Keywords [en]
Biomass; carbon; charcoal; organic electrodes; quinones
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-182503DOI: 10.1002/ente.202101072ISI: 000741347900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85122703973OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-182503DiVA, id: diva2:1632257
Note

Funding Agencies|Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW)Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation; Swedish Government Strategic Research Area in Materials Science on Functional Materials at Linkoping University [2009 00971]

Available from: 2022-01-26 Created: 2022-01-26 Last updated: 2025-09-11Bibliographically approved

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Liu, LianlianBjörk, EmmaSolin, NiclasInganäs, Olle

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