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Still poorly adopted in male professional football: but teams that used the Nordic Hamstring Exercise in team training had fewer hamstring injuries - a retrospective survey of 17 teams of the UEFA Elite Club Injury Study during the 2020-2021 season
Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Division of Society and Health. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6092-266X
Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Division of Society and Health. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3809-5909
Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Division of Prevention, Rehabilitation and Community Medicine. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Division of Society and Health.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6790-4042
Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. FIFA Med Ctr Excellence, England. (Football Res Grp)
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2022 (English)In: BMJ Open Sports & Exercise Medicine, E-ISSN 2055-7647, Vol. 8, no 3, article id e001368Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Objectives The primary objective was to study the adoption of the NHE programme in European football teams in the 2020/21 season and to compare it to the previous study. A second objective was to compare hamstring injury rates between teams that used the NHE programme in the team training and teams that used the NHE only for players with previous or current hamstring injuries. Methods Data about the implementation of the NHE programme and injury rates were included for 17 teams participating in the Elite Club Injury Study during the 2020/2021 season. Results One team (6%) used the full original NHE programme, and another four teams used it for all or most players in the team (team training group, n=5). Eleven teams used NHE only for players with a previous or current hamstring injury (individual training group), and one team did not use NHE. The team training group had fewer hamstring injuries (5 vs 11 per team, p=0.008) and a lower injury burden (12 vs 35 lay-off days per 1000 hours, p=0.003) than the individual training group. Conclusion Similar to previous reports, low adoption of the NHE programme was seen in the 2020/2021 season. The low adoption rate (13%) relates to the number of teams fully or partly using NHE programmes. Teams that used NHE for the whole team or most players had a lower hamstring injury burden than teams that used NHE only for individual players.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
BMJ Publishing Group , 2022. Vol. 8, no 3, article id e001368
Keywords [en]
training; injury; epidemiology; muscle damage; injuries
National Category
Sport and Fitness Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-187457DOI: 10.1136/bmjsem-2022-001368ISI: 000830039300001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85135311780OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-187457DiVA, id: diva2:1689746
Note

Funding Agencies|UEFA

Available from: 2022-08-24 Created: 2022-08-24 Last updated: 2025-11-11Bibliographically approved

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Ekstrand, JanBengtsson, HåkanWaldén, MarkusHägglund, Martin

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