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Nurses Experiences of Suicide Prevention in Primary Health Care (PHC) - A Qualitative Interview Study
Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Division of Nursing Sciences and Reproductive Health. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences.
Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Division of Nursing Sciences and Reproductive Health. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2709-5295
Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Division of Nursing Sciences and Reproductive Health. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Ryhov Cty Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Sweden.
Linköping University, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Division of Nursing Sciences and Reproductive Health. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Ryhov Cty Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Sweden.
2022 (English)In: Issues in Mental Health Nursing, ISSN 0161-2840, E-ISSN 1096-4673, Vol. 43, no 10, p. 903-912Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Aim The purpose was to describe nurses experiences of suicide prevention work in primary health care (PHC). Background Suicide is the tenth most common cause of death among adults. PHC has an important role in suicide prevention work, as patients often had contact with PHC before their suicide rather than with specialist psychiatric care. Nurses often have the first contact with the patient and are responsible for triage and assessment, making them important in suicide prevention work. Previous studies shed light on suicide prevention in a primary care context, but the nurses voices are missing. Methods Fifteen qualitative interviews were conducted with nurses in primary health care. Data was analyzed according to conventional content analysis techniques. Findings Nurses may avoid asking questions about suicidality for fear of what to do with the answer. To support the nurses ability in suicide prevention work, both educational and practical experience are fundamental. There was a lack of clarity about who is carrying responsibility for the patient, and it turned out to be difficult to help the patient move further to the next care institution. There was a need for guidelines as well as routines for collaboration with other care actors in suicide prevention work. Conclusion The PHC organization does not support nurses in suicide prevention, therefore they need the right conditions for their work. Suicide prevention needs to be given greater focus and space within education as well as training in the ongoing clinical work, which can be performed with less extensive efforts.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis Inc , 2022. Vol. 43, no 10, p. 903-912
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-187536DOI: 10.1080/01612840.2022.2089789ISI: 000819751400001PubMedID: 35793075OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-187536DiVA, id: diva2:1690285
Note

Funding Agencies|Futurum -Akademin for Halsa och Vard, Region Jonkoping

Available from: 2022-08-25 Created: 2022-08-25 Last updated: 2023-02-28Bibliographically approved

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Wärdig, RikardHultsjö, Sally

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