Vertical Organic Electrochemical Transistor Platforms for Efficient Electropolymerization of Thiophene Based OligomersShow others and affiliations
2024 (English)In: Journal of Materials Chemistry C, ISSN 2050-7526, E-ISSN 2050-7534, Vol. 12, no 15, p. 5339-5346Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) have emerged as promising candidates for various fields, including bioelectronics, neuromorphic computing, biosensors, and wearable electronics. OECTs operate in aqueous solutions, exhibit high amplification properties, and offer ion-to-electron signal transduction. The OECT channel consists of a conducting polymer, with PEDOT:PSS receiving the most attention to date. While PEDOT:PSS is highly conductive, and benefits from optimized protocols using secondary dopants and detergents, new p-type and n-type polymers are emerging with desirable material properties. Among these, low-oxidation potential oligomers are highly enabling for bioelectronics applications, however the polymers resulting from their polymerization lag far behind in conductivity compared with the established PEDOT:PSS. In this work we show that by careful design of the OECT geometrical characteristics, we can overcome this limitation and achieve devices that are on-par with transistors employing PEDOT:PSS. We demonstrate that the vertical architecture allows for facile electropolymerization of a family of trimers that are polymerized in very low oxidation potentials, without the need for harsh chemicals or secondary dopants. Vertical and planar OECTs are compared using various characterization methods. We show that vOECTs are superior platforms in general and propose that the vertical architecture can be expanded for the realization of OECTs for various applications.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY , 2024. Vol. 12, no 15, p. 5339-5346
National Category
Condensed Matter Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-201886DOI: 10.1039/d3tc04730jISI: 001190241500001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85191403667OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-201886DiVA, id: diva2:1846773
Note
Funding agencies: European Research Council (AdG 2018 Magnus Berggren, 834677), the Swedish Research Council (2018-06197), and the Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research (RMX18-0083), the Swedish Research Council (2022-04807, 2023-05459), the Swedish Government Strategic Research Areas in Materials Science on Functional Materials at Linköping University (Faculty Grant SFOMat-LiU No. 2009-00971).
2024-03-252024-03-252025-02-18Bibliographically approved