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Toward full inclusion: Understanding individual experiences as epistemic resources in sameness-difference dilemmas
Linköping University, Department of Management and Engineering, Business Administration. Linköping University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2125-5451
Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences, Norway.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0188-3955
Dramaski, Sweden.
2025 (English)In: Management Learning, ISSN 1350-5076, E-ISSN 1461-7307Article in journal, Editorial material (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Abstract [en]

This study aims to highlight how individual experiences serve as epistemic resources in disability management by examining how differently-abled individuals respond to and resist exclusionary and essentializing mechanisms within organizational equality, diversity, and inclusion interventions, particularly in relation to the sameness-difference dilemma. Using empirical data from observations and interviews with deaf employees in a performing arts organization, we analyze how these individuals navigate a work environment shaped by hearing norms and initiate change. Our findings reveal that deaf employees resist framing their needs as economic burdens within ableist discourses, asserting their right to be different and adapting to dominant hearing structures by assuming influential roles and collaboratively effecting changes. Through these actions, they broaden the concept of able-bodiedness within organizational contexts, foster critical reflexivity, engage in learning, and enrich organizational knowledge. Building on this, we propose the concept of full inclusion, moving beyond mere critiques of ableist practices in diversity management. This approach provides an alternative epistemic pathway for reflexive organizational learning rooted in differently-abled individuals’ experiences, encouraging organizations to view “others” as essential knowledge resources to mitigate the sameness-difference dilemma within ableist norms.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Sage, 2025.
Keywords [en]
Ableism, disability, diversity, full inclusion, sameness-difference dilemma
National Category
Social Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-211936DOI: 10.1177/13505076241310226ISI: 001433247400001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-86000799858OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-211936DiVA, id: diva2:1941245
Funder
Riksbankens Jubileumsfond, RMP18-1034:3Riksbankens Jubileumsfond, RMP18-1034:3
Note

Funding Agencies|Swedish Riksbankens Jubileumsfond [RMP18-1034:1]

Available from: 2025-02-28 Created: 2025-02-28 Last updated: 2025-05-27Bibliographically approved

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Johansson, Janet

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Citation style
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Output format
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