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Learning from Each Other, Improving Medical Command and Control after the COVID-19 Pandemic: Experiences from a Bosnian-Swedish Collaboration
Linköping University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences. Region Östergötland, Regionledningskontoret, Center for Disaster Medicine and Traumatology. Linköping University, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2771-2705
Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, Human-Centered Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences. Linköping University, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Region Östergötland, Regionledningskontoret, Center for Disaster Medicine and Traumatology.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1960-4261
Linköping University, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Division of Surgery, Orthopedics and Oncology. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Region Östergötland, Regionledningskontoret, Center for Disaster Medicine and Traumatology.
Region Östergötland, Regionledningskontoret, Center for Disaster Medicine and Traumatology. Linköping University, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences. Linköping University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
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2023 (English)In: / [ed] Dr Jeffrey M. Franc, Canada: Cambridge University Press, 2023, Vol. 38, p. 185-186Conference paper, Poster (with or without abstract) (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Introduction:The Covid-19 pandemic strained health care organizations to their limits, and sometimes beyond. Different countries took different approaches to minimize the effects of the pandemic, both to protect public health and to safeguard the capability of the health care system.

A collaborative project between Sweden and Bosnia-Hercegovina with the aim to share and learn from experiences of managing the COVID-19 pandemic from a medical command and control perspective, initiated in 2021.

The project departed from three theoretical stances: sociotechnical systems perspective, experiential learning theory, and organizational learning theory. Framing the problem using a holistic systems approach, compared to focusing on individual experts, allows for understanding interactions on a system level. Hence, could these theories contribute to supporting individuals' learning and organizational change?

Method:A two-day workshop involving participants from both Swedish and Bosnian (N=21) medical command and control allowed for the exchange of experiences and another's perspective on similar challenges. During the workshop, two themes were addressed: common operational picture and evaluation. First, an introductory presentation was held, then the theme was discussed and reflected upon in small groups. After this, the groups presented their conclusions, and a full group discussion was moderated.

Results:The discussions resulted in participants sharing perspectives on the selected themes, providing personal insights and experience, allowing for deepened and increased understanding of the theme. In spite of major differences between the Swedish and the Bosnian health care systems and Covid-19 approaches, several shared conclusions were identified. For example, reflections on decision processes and strategies, as well as interest in improving the crisis organization.

Conclusion:Exposing participants to different views on well-known processes and challenges allows for reflecting, verbalizing, and reaching a deeper understanding. By displaying a culturally differently organized way of approaching the challenges the contrast is even more evident.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Canada: Cambridge University Press, 2023. Vol. 38, p. 185-186
Series
Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, ISSN 1049-023X
National Category
Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-212878DOI: 10.1017/S1049023X2300479XOAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-212878DiVA, id: diva2:1950588
Conference
22nd Congress on Disaster and Emergency Medicine
Available from: 2025-04-08 Created: 2025-04-08 Last updated: 2025-05-20

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Berggren, PeterBjörnqvist, AntonPettersson, JennyJonson, Carl-Oscar

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Faculty of Arts and SciencesCenter for Disaster Medicine and TraumatologyDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical SciencesHuman-Centered SystemsFaculty of Medicine and Health SciencesDivision of Surgery, Orthopedics and Oncology
Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine

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