liu.seSearch for publications in DiVA
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Teachers' Considerations for a Digitalised Learning Context of Preschool Science
School of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, Halmstad University.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9605-3902
School of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, Halmstad University.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5283-7038
2024 (English)In: Research in science education, ISSN 0157-244X, E-ISSN 1573-1898, Vol. 54, no 3, p. 499-521Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This study investigates preschool teachers’ considerations for including digital tools in  science teaching to develop children’s learning of science content. Due to the ongoing digitalisation and demands in society, the utilisation of digital tools has increased significantly in educational settings. Recent research about digital tools in early childhood education focuses on various aspects of technology implementation. However, there is a research gap in which considerations underpin preschool teachers’ choices of what, why and how they integrate digital tools into science teaching. The data generation was conducted by different methods. The reflection tool Content Representations (CoRe) is used to make the preschool teachers’ considerations explicit when reflecting on planning science teaching regarding specific science content formulated as Big Ideas. Further, video stimulated recall interviews capture the preschool teachers’ considerations on their interactions with children in science activities and using digital tools. The Refined Consensus Model (RCM) of Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) was employed as a theoretical framework for analysing and interpreting data around an entire teaching cycle. Some of the teachers’ considerations for including digital tools involve accessing children’s learning, making the abstract concrete and stimulating children’s engagement and learning. Further, the findings indicate that the considerations concerned knowledge about teachers’ personal PCK (pPCK) and enacted PCK (ePCK) aspects.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024. Vol. 54, no 3, p. 499-521
Keywords [en]
Preschool Science, Science Education, Digital Tools, Pedagogical Considerations, Refined Consensus Model, Content Representations
National Category
Didactics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-223746DOI: 10.1007/s11165-023-10150-5OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-223746DiVA, id: diva2:2058988
Note

Funding agencies: Open access funding provided by Halmstad University. This research was funded by the SwedishNational Graduate School in Science and Technology Education Research (FontD) (Swedish Research Councilgrant number 2019-03852).

Available from: 2026-05-11 Created: 2026-05-11 Last updated: 2026-05-11Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. The Role of Digital Tools for Teaching and Learning Science Content in Preschool
Open this publication in new window or tab >>The Role of Digital Tools for Teaching and Learning Science Content in Preschool
2026 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Alternative title[sv]
De digitala verktygens roll för undervisning och lärande av naturvetenskapligt innehåll i förskolan
Abstract [en]

The overarching aim of this thesis is to provide knowledge about how digital tools support the teaching and learning of science content in a preschool context. The thesis empirically explores the following research question: "How does the use of digital tools support the teaching and learning of science content in the preschool context?"

The thesis draws on a sociocultural perspective on learning, and on the theoretical framework of Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) and its Refined Consensus Model. The results are based on four papers focusing on teachers’ considerations on using digital tools, their experiences of implementing slowmations, children’s and teachers’ engagement with science content and – finally – children’s conceptions of science content when constructing slowmations.

Data were collected using the reflection tool Content Representation (CoRe), video recordings, stimulated recall interviews and the construction of a digital artefact: a slowmation. The overall results show that preschool teachers use digital tools, such as tablets, digital microscopes and projectors, to create an environment, visualise the content, recreate engagement with the content and facilitate communication about the content. The teachers’ considerations on using digital tools reflect different aspects of teachers’ PCK, such as knowledge about children’s learning needs and processes. Additionally, constructing a slowmation provided children with repeated opportunities to revisit and represent the content, and made children’s conceptions about the content explicit. The thesis contributes to thick descriptions of how teaching and learning of science content supported by digital tools is intended, enacted and reflected. The synthesised findings from the individual papers demonstrate that digital tools play versatile but interrelated roles in shaping environments, practices and processes, acting in catalytic, reinforcing and transformative ways. The results of the thesis highlight the importance of teachers providing opportunities for informed consideration of the purpose, methods and selection of digital tools in science education. Reflective tools, like Content Representation, are valuable artefacts for teachers to develop their science teaching, based on purposeful considerations. Digital tools can be used to support child-centred and content-focused teaching. It is vital that the digital tools used to support science teaching and learning in preschools are thoughtfully integrated, based on their contribution to the teaching process and their relevance to the specific content being taught.

Abstract [sv]

Denna avhandling bidrar med kunskap om hur digitala verktyg stödjer undervisning och lärande av naturvetenskapligt innehåll i förskolans kontext.

Avhandlingen utgår från ett sociokulturellt perspektiv på lärande samt från det konceptuella ramverket Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) och dess vidareutvecklade konsensusmodell. Den bygger på fyra studier som fokuserar på förskollärares överväganden kring användningen av digitala verktyg, deras erfarenheter av att implementera slowmation, barns och lärares engagemang i naturvetenskapligt innehåll samt barns uppfattningar om naturvetenskapligt innehåll vid konstruktionen av slowmation. Data samlades in med hjälp av reflektionsverktyget Content Representation (CoRe), videoinspelningar, videostimulerade intervjuer samt skapandet av slowmation. Resultaten visar att förskollärare använder digitala verktyg för att visualisera innehållet, återskapa engagemang kring innehållet och underlätta kommunikation om innehållet. Lärarnas överväganden kring användningen av digitala verktyg speglar olika aspekter av deras PCK, exempelvis kunskap om barns lärandebehov och lärprocesser. Konstruktionen av slowmation gav barnen upprepade möjligheter att bearbeta och representera innehållet, samt synliggjorde deras uppfattningar.

Avhandlingen bidrar med täta beskrivningar av hur undervisning och lärande av naturvetenskapligt innehåll, med stöd av digitala verktyg, planeras, genomförs och reflekteras över. De syntetiserade resultaten från de enskilda studierna visar att digitala verktyg spelar mångsidiga men sammanlänkade roller i att forma miljöer, praktiker och processer och verkar katalytiskt, förstärkande och transformerande. Avhandlingen betonar vikten av välgrundade val av syfte, metoder och digitala verktyg i naturvetenskaplig undervisning. Reflektionsverktyg som CoRe kan stödja denna utveckling. Digitala verktyg kan främja både barncentrerad och innehållsfokuserad undervisning, men behöver integreras genomtänkt utifrån sitt bidrag till undervisningsprocessen och sin relevans för det aktuella innehållet.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Linköping: Linköping University Electronic Press, 2026. p. 164
Series
Studies in Science and Technology Education, ISSN 1652-5051 ; 129
Keywords
Science content, Digital tools, Preschool, Pedagogical considerations, Content Representation, RCM of PCK, Sociocultural perspective, Slowmation, Naturvetenskapligt innehåll, Digitala verktyg, förskola, Pedagogiska överväganden, Content Representation, RCM of PCK, Sociokulturellt perspektiv, Slowmation
National Category
Didactics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-223749 (URN)10.3384/9789181183207 (DOI)9789181183191 (ISBN)9789181183207 (ISBN)
Public defence
2026-06-05, Q 149 DLC, Halmstad University, Halmstad, 13:00 (Swedish)
Opponent
Supervisors
Note

Updates:

2026-05-11 The thesis was first published online. The online published version reflects the printed version. 

2026-05-25 The thesis was updated with an errata list which is also downloadable from the DOI landing page. Before this date the PDF has been downloaded 135 times.

Available from: 2026-05-11 Created: 2026-05-11 Last updated: 2026-05-25Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full text

Authority records

Papantonis Stajcic, MariaNilsson, Pernilla

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Papantonis Stajcic, MariaNilsson, Pernilla
In the same journal
Research in science education
Didactics

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 22 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf