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In-service Science Teacher Professional Development
Department of Chemistry and Biomedical Sciences, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8061-1212
Department of Education, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5303-1527
Department of Chemistry and Biomedical Sciences, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8034-4350
2015 (English)In: NorDiNa: Nordic Studies in Science Education, ISSN 1504-4556, E-ISSN 1894-1257, Vol. 11, no 2, p. 207-219Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The aim of the present study was to explore teachers’ professional development when using the tool Content Representations (CoRe) to plan a learning study in chemistry, which they also implemented and analysed. The work of six experienced science teachers, all teaching at the 6th to 9th year (age 13 to 16 years), was followed at eight group meetings during one year. The teachers’ discussions during the group meetings were audio and/or video recorded. Recordings were transcribed and a thematic analysis was performed. The results show that two main approaches to teaching emerged in the teachers’ discussions, a pragmatic and a reflective approach, respectively. During the investigation period, the focus of the teachers’ discussions changed, from a predominantly pragmatic approach to a predominantly reflective approach. The results indicate that the work with CoRe and learning study stimulated the teachers to express and discuss their knowledge, beliefs and attitudes towards teaching, i.e. promoted their professional development.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Oslo: University of Oslo Library , 2015. Vol. 11, no 2, p. 207-219
Keywords [en]
Teacher professional development, Science teacher, CoRe, Learning community, Learning study
National Category
Didactics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-226815DOI: 10.5617/nordina.2048Libris ID: zjhbz4c2wfgffw8sOAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-226815DiVA, id: diva2:2093408
Note

Funding: Funding of the study was provided by the research school LicFontD2 and the Linnaeus University.

The article is published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence, as stated on the journal website.

Available from: 2026-08-19 Created: 2026-08-19 Last updated: 2026-08-19Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. När språket blir verktyg och verktyget blir språk: Lärares professionella utveckling i naturvetenskapsundervisning
Open this publication in new window or tab >>När språket blir verktyg och verktyget blir språk: Lärares professionella utveckling i naturvetenskapsundervisning
2026 (Swedish)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Alternative title[en]
When Language Acts as a Tool and the Tool Acts as Language : Teachers´ Professional Development in Science Education
Abstract [sv]

Lärares professionella utveckling är nära förknippad med hur undervisningens innehåll och form bearbetas i interaktion, där språk, dialog och reflektion spelar en central roll. Avhandlingen bidrar med att empiriskt undersöka hur didaktiska verktyg kan stödja och stimulera lärares professionella utveckling, med särskilt fokus på språket i naturvetenskaplig undervisning i årskurs 6. Avhandlingen bygger på två empiriska studier, presenterade i fyra artiklar, baserade på lärares dialog med kollegor och elever när de använder didaktiska verktyg i både planering och genomförande av undervisning. Syftet med avhandlingen är således att studera hur användandet av didaktiska verktyg och metoder påverkar lärares professionella utveckling inom naturvetenskaplig undervisning. Resultaten från de två studierna indikerar professionell utveckling hos lärarna. I den första studien sker det genom dialog, då kollegor planerar, genomför och analyserar undervisningen enligt en strukturerad metod som kombinerar CoRe och Learning Study. Strukturen på CoRe och Learning Study stimulerar till lärares reflektion och bidrar till att dialogen får ett ämnesdidaktiskt innehåll med fokus på elevers lärande. Andra studien lyfter fram värmekamerans betydelse för språket i undervisningen. Värmekamerans visualiseringar stödjer dialogen mellan lärare och elev, där fokus är på värme och värmeledningsprocesserna och där lärares öppna frågor samt användning av vardagsspråk och verb kopplade till visualiseringarna stimulerar elevers lärande om värme och värmeledning.

Studierna visar på dialogens och språkets betydelse för att stimulera lärares professionella utveckling. Den språkliga förändringen stimuleras av användandet av de didaktiska verktygen. Det som denna avhandling tillför är de didaktiska verktygens betydelse för det kollegiala samtalet och lärandet, samtidigt som fokus är på den praktiska undervisningen och elevens lärande.

Abstract [en]

Teachers’ professional development is closely linked to how the content and design of teaching are shaped through interaction, where language, dialogue, and reflection are central. This dissertation empirically investigates how didactic tools can support and stimulate such development, with a particular focus on language in Grade 6 science education.

The dissertation is based on two empirical studies presented in four articles. These studies examine teachers’ dialogue with colleagues and pupils when using didactic tools and methods in both planning and implementing teaching. The aim of the dissertation is to explore how these tools influence teachers’ professional development in science education.

The results in the two studies indicate that teachers underwent professional development. In the first study, development occurs through dialogue colleagues as they plan, implement, and analyse teaching using a structured method combining CoRe and Learning Study. The use of CoRe and Learning Study stimulate teachers’ reflection, where the dialogue takes a subject-didactics perspective with a focus on pupils learning. The second study highlights the role of a thermal camera for the classroom dialogue. Its visualisations support dialogue between teacher and pupil, focusing on processes. Teachers’ use of open-ended questions, everyday language, and verbs linked to the visualisations promotes pupils’ understanding of heat and heat transfer.

A comparison of the data further indicates the importance of dialogue and language in fostering teachers’ professional development. This linguistic change is stimulated by the use of didactic tools. The contribution of this dissertation lies in demonstrating the importance of didactic tools for collegial dialogue and learning, while maintaining a focus on classroom practice and pupil learning.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Linköping: Linköping University Electronic Press, 2026. p. 124
Series
Studies in Science and Technology Education, ISSN 1652-5051 ; 134
Keywords
Professional development, Science education, Didactic tools, The role of language, Professionell utveckling, Naturvetenskapens didaktik, Didaktiska verktyg, Språkets betydelse
National Category
Didactics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-226817 (URN)10.3384/9789181184860 (DOI)9789181184853 (ISBN)9789181184860 (ISBN)
Public defence
2026-09-18, K3, Kåkenhus, Campus Norrköping, Norrköping, 13:00 (Swedish)
Opponent
Supervisors
Available from: 2026-08-19 Created: 2026-08-19 Last updated: 2026-08-24Bibliographically approved

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Åhman, Niclas

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