Optical and structural properties of sequential Co-column-NiFe-column slanted columnar heterostructure thin films with an A1203 passivation coating are reported. Electron-beam evaporated glancing angle deposition is utilized to deposit the sequential multiple-material slanted columnar heterostructure thin films. Mueller matrix generalized spectroscopic ellipsometry data is analyzed with a best-match model approach employing the anisotropic Bruggeman effective medium approximation formalism to determine bulk-like and anisotropic optical and structural properties of the individual Co and NiFe slanted columnar material sub-layers. Scanning electron microscopy is applied to image the Co-NiFe sequential growth properties and to verify the results of the ellipsometric analysis. Comparisons to single-material slanted columnar thin films and optically bulk solid thin films are presented and discussed. We find that the optical and structural properties of each material sub-layer of the sequential slanted columnar heterostructure film are distinct from each other and resemble those of their respective single-material counterparts. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Funding Agencies|National Science Foundation [CAREER ECCS-0846329, EPSCoR EPS-1004094, MRI CMMI-1337856, MRSEC DMR-1420645, ECCS: 1542182]; Nebraska Research Initiative; J.A. Woollam Foundation