Development, concurrent validity and internal consistency of a simulator tool for assessing continued car driving after a brain injury/disease
2019 (English)In: British Journal of Occupational Therapy, ISSN 0308-0226, E-ISSN 1477-6006, Vol. 82, no 9, p. 544-552Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Introduction
Beyond relevant cognitive tests, a simulated driving activity could be useful to observe performance and behaviour in a standardized ‘driving-like’ situation and provide information on attention, reaction time and information processing speed when evaluating the ability to continue driving after a brain injury or disease. The aim was to develop and evaluate concurrent validity and internal consistency of a computerized simulated driving task tool.
Methods
Results from a new tool (CyberSiM, including three subtests and four result variables) were compared with results from the Trail Making Test, Useful Field of View test and Nordic Stroke Driver Screening Assessment. There were 126 healthy adults included in the study.
Results
The correlation analysis showed significant correlations (p<0.001) for CyberSiM reaction time and all cognitive tests except for Useful Field of View 1. The CyberSiM showed good internal consistency, with Cronbach’s alpha=0.85.
Conclusion
The analysis of concurrent validity showed conformity to most cognitive tests. CyberSiM might be a useful complement to cognitive testing with the opportunity to observe some behaviours ‘in a driving-like activity’. Further studies on clinical groups are needed to confirm its usefulness.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Sage Publications, 2019. Vol. 82, no 9, p. 544-552
Keywords [en]
Age; attention; cognition; evaluation; traffic safety; occupational therapy
National Category
Gerontology, specialising in Medical and Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-160404DOI: 10.1177/0308022619836935ISI: 000483494800003Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85063984917OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-160404DiVA, id: diva2:1353378
2019-09-232019-09-232020-04-30Bibliographically approved