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Electrochromic Inorganic Nanostructures with High Chromaticity and Superior Brightness
Chalmers Univ Technol, Sweden.
Chalmers Univ Technol, Sweden.
Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, Laboratory of Organic Electronics. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1365-7469
Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, Laboratory of Organic Electronics. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3002-3639
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2021 (English)In: Nano Letters, ISSN 1530-6984, E-ISSN 1530-6992, Vol. 21, no 10, p. 4343-4350Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The possibility of actively controlling structural colors has recently attracted a lot of attention, in particular for new types of reflective displays (electronic paper). However, it has proven challenging to achieve good image quality in such devices, mainly because many subpixels are necessary and the semi-transparent counter electrodes lower the total reflectance. Here we present an inorganic electrochromic nanostructure based on tungsten trioxide, gold, and a thin platinum mirror. The platinum reflector provides a wide color range and makes it possible to "reverse" the device design so that electrolyte and counter electrode can be placed behind the nanostructures with respect to the viewer. Importantly, this makes it possible to maintain high reflectance regardless of how the electrochemical cell is constructed. We show that our nanostructures clearly outperform the latest commercial color e-reader in terms of both color range and brightness.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
AMER CHEMICAL SOC , 2021. Vol. 21, no 10, p. 4343-4350
Keywords [en]
Electrochromism; Tungsten trioxide; Reflective displays; Fabry-Perot cavity
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Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-176465DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c00904ISI: 000657242300028PubMedID: 33969987OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-176465DiVA, id: diva2:1566332
Note

Funding Agencies|Swedish Foundation for Strategic ResearchSwedish Foundation for Strategic Research [EM16-0002]

Available from: 2021-06-15 Created: 2021-06-15 Last updated: 2021-06-15

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