liu.seSearch for publications in DiVA
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Echocardiographic Assessment of Left Ventricular Remodeling in American Style Footballers
School of Medicine, Cardiovascular Division, Stanford University, Stanford, United States;Sports Cardiology, Stanford University, Stanford, United States.
School of Medicine, Cardiovascular Division, Stanford University, Stanford, United States.
School of Medicine, Cardiovascular Division, Stanford University, Stanford, United States.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3751-7180
Sports Cardiology, Stanford University, Stanford, United States.
Show others and affiliations
2019 (English)In: International Journal of Sports Medicine, ISSN 0172-4622, E-ISSN 1439-3964, Vol. 41, no 01, p. 27-35Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

AbstractSeveral athletic programs incorporate echocardiography during pre-participation screening of American Style Football (ASF) players with great variability in reported echocardiographic values. Pre-participation screening was performed in National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I ASF players from 2008 to 2016 at the Division of Sports Cardiology. The echocardiographic protocol focused on left ventricular (LV) mass, mass-to-volume ratio, sphericity, ejection fraction, and longitudinal Lagrangian strain. LV mass was calculated using the area-length method in end-diastole and end-systole. A total of two hundred and thirty players were included (18±1 years, 57% were Caucasian, body mass index 29±4 kg/m2) after four players (2%) were excluded for pathological findings. Although there was no difference in indexed LV mass by race (Caucasian 78±11 vs. African American 81±10 g/m2, p=0.089) or sphericity (Caucasian 1.81±0.13 vs. African American 1.78±0.14, p=0.130), the mass-to-volume ratio was higher in African Americans (0.91±0.09 vs. 0.83±0.08, p<0.001). No race-specific differences were noted in LV longitudinal Lagrangian strain. Player position appeared to have a limited role in defining LV remodeling. In conclusion, significant echocardiographic differences were observed in mass-to-volume ratio between African American and Caucasian players. These demographics should be considered as part of pre-participation screening.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2019. Vol. 41, no 01, p. 27-35
Keywords [en]
Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
National Category
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Disease
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-180220DOI: 10.1055/a-1014-2994ISI: 000505707900004OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-180220DiVA, id: diva2:1602297
Available from: 2021-10-12 Created: 2021-10-12 Last updated: 2025-02-10

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full text

Authority records

Hedman, Kristofer

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Hedman, Kristofer
In the same journal
International Journal of Sports Medicine
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Disease

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 20 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf